toss

1. To throw with an initial upward direction.

   Toss it over here!

   werfen

   броса́тьbrosátʹ, подбра́сыватьpodbrásyvatʹ

   throw carelessly

2. To lift with a sudden or violent motion.

   to toss the head

3. To agitate; to make restless.

   agitate

4. To subject to trials; to harass.

5. To flip a coin, to decide a point of contention.

   We should toss for it.

   I'll toss you for it.

   werfen

   подбра́сыватьpodbrásyvatʹ

6. (informal, transitive)To discard; to throw away.

   I don't need it any more; you can just toss it.

   verwerfen, wegwerfen

   throw or cast away

7. To stir or mix (a salad).

   to toss a salad; a tossed salad.

   vermischen, vermengen, zusammenfügen

   переме́шиватьpereméšivatʹ, перемеша́тьperemešátʹ

   move or stir about violently

8. (UK, slang)To masturbate.

   hin und her werfen

9. (informal, transitive)To search (a room or a cell), sometimes leaving visible disorder, as for valuables or evidence of a crime.

10. (intransitive)To roll and tumble; to be in violent commotion.

    tossing and turning in bed, unable to sleep

11. (intransitive)To be tossed, as a fleet on the ocean, or as a ship in heavy seas.

12. To peak (the oars), to lift them from the rowlocks and hold them perpendicularly, the handle resting on the bottom of the boat.

1. I tossed the ball to Tom.

   Я кинув м'яч Тому.

   ruЯ бросил мяч Тому.

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2. I tossed it in the trash.

   Я кинув це у смітник.

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3. Tom tossed Mary the keys.

   Том кинув Мері ключі.

   ruТом бросил Мэри ключи.

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4. Tom tossed Mary the ball.

   Том кинув Мері м'яч.

   ruТом бросил Мэри мяч.

   deTom warf Maria den Ball zu.

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5. Tom tossed Mary his keys.

   Том кинув Мері ключі.

   ruТом бросил Мэри свои ключи.

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regular

• toss offзловживати, ображатиTo drink up rapidly.
• toss outвміти, умітиTo throw away; to get rid of; to dispose of (something, especially food that has gone bad).
• toss awayприбрати, прибиратиTo discard; to throw away
• toss upTo make a decision based on chance, for example by flipping a coin or rolling a dice.
• toss inTo add (something) as a bonus.
• toss downTo cause something held to fall to the ground
• toss aroundTo offer for suggestion.