whitewash
To paint a bright white with whitewashTo paint (a building, a wall, etc.) a bright white with whitewash.
» The politician tried to whitewash the poor job he did dealing with the coronavirus.
Meaning
13 senses(transitive)To paint (a building, a wall, etc.) a bright white with whitewash.
Near-synonym: limewash (often coinstantial)
The houses looked very bright after they had whitewashed the whole neighbourhood.
etwas weiß anstreichen, weißen, weißeln
бели́тьbelítʹ, побели́тьpobelítʹ
(derogatory, figuratively, transitive)To distort or give a misleading account of (history, a narrative, etc.) by discounting the participation of people of colour and focusing on white people.
To distort or give a misleading account of (history, a narrative, etc.) by discounting the participation of people of colour and focusing on white people.
(derogatory, figuratively, transitive)To cast a white actor in a role for a person of colour in (a film, television programme, etc.).
(derogatory, figuratively, transitive)To make over (someone of colour) so that they appear more white, for example, by applying lightening makeup to their skin or digitally manipulating an image of them.
(figuratively, literary, poetic, transitive)To cover or coat (something) with a white substance, as if with whitewash (noun sense 1); also, to light up (something) with white light.
cover with whitewash
(figuratively, transitive)To clear (someone's) debts, especially through a declaration of bankruptcy by a court; also, to clear or write off (a debt).
(figuratively, often, transitive)To hide (someone's) mistakes, or to create an appearance of honesty, propriety, etc., for (someone); also, to intentionally hide or overlook (mistakes, unfavourable facts, wrongdoing, etc.).
In his sermon, the minister didn’t try to whitewash over the sins of his church.
(sb.) jemanden reinwaschen, etwas schönfärben, etwas beschönigen
обели́тьobelítʹ
(figuratively, informal, transitive)To achieve a complete victory or series of victories over (an opponent) without suffering any losses; also, to achieve a victory or series of victories over (an opponent) by a very large margin.
Australia whitewashed the West Indies 3–0.
(intransitive)To paint bright white with whitewash (noun sense 1).
(figuratively, intransitive)To have debts cleared through a declaration of bankruptcy by a court.
(archaic, historical, transitive)To make (the face, etc.) look lighter with makeup or a similar preparation.
(obsolete, transitive)Synonym of bleach (“to treat (fabric) with a substance which lightens or whitens”).
Examples
2 sentencesThe politician tried to whitewash the poor job he did dealing with the coronavirus.
With dramatic suddenness he struck a match, and by its light exposed a stain of blood upon the whitewashed wall.
Translations
8 languagesBy meaning 2
By meaning 2
Origin
The noun is derived from white (adjective) + wash (noun). Noun sense 5.1 (“medicinal prepaThe noun is derived from white (adjective) + wash (noun). Noun sense 5.1 (“medicinal preparation for treating skin diseases”) is a calque of New Latin lōtiō alba (literally “white wash”).
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Forms
whitewashes, whitewashing, whitewashed, whitewashed| Base form | whitewash · to whitewash |
|---|---|
| 3rd person singular | whitewashes |
| Present participle | whitewashing |
| Past simple | whitewashed |
| Past participle | whitewashed |
regular · Lesson
Synonyms
8 synonyms- cover up a misdemeanor, fault, or error:gloss oversleek overhush up
Antonyms
1 antonymsWord family
10 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle