winter

1. (countable, uncountable)Traditionally the fourth of the four seasons, typically regarded as spanning either the period between the winter solstice to the spring equinox, or the months of December, January, and February in temperate and polar regions of the Northern Hemisphere and the months of June, July, and August in the Southern Hemisphere. It is the time when the sun is lowest in the sky, resulting in short days, and the time of year with the lowest atmospheric temperatures for the region.

   Winter, Winterzeit

   зима́zimá

   зима́zymá

2. (countable, figuratively, poetic, uncountable)The period of decay, old age, death, or the like.

3. (countable)Someone with dark skin, eyes and hair, seen as best suited to certain colors of clothing.

4. (countable, obsolete, uncountable)An appliance to be fixed on the front of a grate, to keep a kettle warm, etc.

5. (India, archaic, countable, uncountable)The rainy season.

1. It was a very cold winter.

   Це була дуже холодна зима.

   ruЗима была очень холодная.

   deEs war ein sehr kalter Winter.

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2. I like summer better than winter.

   Я більше люблю літо, ніж зиму.

   ruЛето мне нравится больше, чем зима.

   deIch mag den Sommer mehr als den Winter.

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3. Tom bought a new winter coat.

   Том купив нове зимове пальто.

   ruТом купил новое зимнее пальто.

   deTom hat sich einen neuen Wintermantel gekauft.

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4. Birds fly south in the winter.

   Птахи взимку улітають на південь.

   ruПтицы летят на юг зимой.

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5. Tom went to Boston last winter.

   Минулої зими Том їздив до Бостона.

   ruТом прошлой зимой ездил в Бостон.

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regular

• Winteralternative