absolute

1. Free of restrictions, limitations, qualifications or conditions; unconditional.

2. Free of restrictions, limitations, qualifications or conditions; unconditional.

   Unrestricted by laws, a constitution, or parliamentary or judicial or other checks; (legally) unlimited in power, especially if despotic.

3. Unrestricted by laws, a constitution, or parliamentary or judicial or other checks; (legally) unlimited in power, especially if despotic.

   Characteristic of an absolutist ruler: domineering, peremptory.

4. Free from imperfection, perfect, complete; especially, perfectly embodying a quality in its essential characteristics or to its highest degree.

   absolute purity, absolute liberty

   perfect or complete or pure

5. Pure, free from mixture or adulteration; unmixed.

   absolute alcohol

   абсолю́тныйabsoljútnyj

6. Complete, utter, outright; unmitigated, not qualified or diminished in any way.

   an absolute denial of all charges

   When caught, he told an absolute lie.

7. Positive, certain; unquestionable; not in doubt.

8. (особенно)Fundamental, ultimate, intrinsic; not relative; independent of references or relations to other things or standards.

   the doctrine that absolute knowledge of things is possible; an absolute principle

   Absolute rights and duties are such as pertain to man in a state of nature as contradistinguished from relative rights and duties, or such as pertain to him in his social relations.

   абсолю́тныйabsoljútnyj

9. Independent of arbitrary units of measurement, standards, or properties; not comparative or relative.

   absolute velocity, absolute motion, absolute position

10. Independent of arbitrary units of measurement, standards, or properties; not comparative or relative.

    Having reference to or derived in the simplest manner from the fundamental units of mass, time, and length.

11. Relating to the absolute temperature scale (based on absolute zero); kelvin.

12. Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence; not in a syntactical relation with other parts of a text, or qualifying the text as a whole rather than any single word in it, like "it being over" in "it being over, she left".

    Syntactically connected to the rest of the sentence in an atypical manner, or not relating to or depending on it, like in the nominative absolute or genitive absolute, accusative absolute or ablative absolute.

1. I have absolute trust in you.

   Я полностью вам доверяю.

   deIch habe restloses Vertrauen in dich.

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2. I have absolute trust in him.

   Я ему полностью доверяю.

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3. Tom told Mary the absolute truth.

   Том рассказал Мэри абсолютную правду.

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4. That's the absolute truth.

   Это чистая правда!

   ukЦе абсолютна правда.

   deDas ist die reine Wahrheit.

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5. He has absolute power.

   У него абсолютная власть.

   deEr hat die absolute Macht.

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