Значение

значений: 8
  1. (переходный)To set free, release or discharge (from obligations, debts, responsibility etc.).

    You will absolve a subject from his allegiance.

    entbinden, befreien, entlassen

  2. (переходный)To pronounce free from or give absolution for a penalty, blame, or guilt.

  3. (переходный)To pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for.

    freisprechen, für unschuldig erklären, freisprechen

    grant remission of a sin to

  4. (переходный)To grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to.

  5. (переходный)To remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin.

    Absolution erteilen

  6. (переходный)To pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically.

    bestehen, sich qualifizieren

  7. (устаревшее, переходный)To resolve; to explain; to solve.

    1595, George Peele, The Old Wives’ Tale, The Malone Society Reprints, 1908, lines 331-332, […] he that can monsters tame, laboures atchive, riddles absolve […]

  8. (устаревшее, переходный)To finish; to accomplish.

    vollbringen, erreichen

Примеры

предложений: 11
  1. Tom was later absolved.

  2. He was absolved of his sin.

    Он был освобожден от своего греха.

  3. I absolve you from your sins.

    Я отпускаю твои грехи.

    deIch spreche dich los von deinen Sünden.

  4. The accused was absolved from the crime.

    Обвиняемый был оправдан в совершении преступления.

  5. That absolves me from further responsibility.

    deDas entbindet mich von weiterer Verantwortung.

Переводы

языков: 8
Русский
По значениям 1
theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin:
Deutsch
По значениям 6
theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin:
to set free:
law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for:
theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin:
obsolete: to finish, accomplish:
to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically:

Происхождение

First attested in the early 15th century. From Middle English absolven, from Latin absolve

First attested in the early 15th century. From Middle English absolven, from Latin absolvere (“set free, acquit”), from ab (“away from”) + solvō (“loosen, free, release”). Doublet of assoil.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

absolves, absolving, absolved, absolved
Базовая формаabsolve · to absolve
3-е лицо ед. числаabsolves
Причастие настоящего времениabsolving
Прошедшее времяabsolved
Причастие прошедшего времениabsolved

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyabsolve
he, she, itabsolves

Past simpleУрок

все лицаabsolved

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave absolved
he, she, ithas absolved

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill absolve

Синонимы

синонимов: 82

Антонимы

антонимов: 1

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 11

Смотрите также

соседние слова
absolve — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto