cousin
Chiefly with a qualifying word: Any relation who is not a direct ancestor or…Chiefly with a qualifying word: Any relation (especially a distant one) who is not a direct ancestor or descendant but part of a person's extended family; a kinsman or kinswoman.
» He got engaged to my cousin.
Er verlobte sich mit meiner Cousine.
Er verlobte sich mit meinem Cousin.
Он обручился с моей двоюродной сестрой.
Значение
значений: 10Chiefly with a qualifying word: Any relation (especially a distant one) who is not a direct ancestor or descendant but part of a person's extended family; a kinsman or kinswoman.
Chiefly with a qualifying word: Any relation (especially a distant one) who is not a direct ancestor or descendant but part of a person's extended family; a kinsman or kinswoman.
(конкретно)Preceded by an ordinal number, as first, second, third, etc.: a person descended from a common ancestor by the same number of generations as another person.
(конкретно)When used without a qualifying word: the child of a person's parent's brother (that is, an uncle) or sister (an aunt); a cousin-german, a first cousin.
Although we were cousins, we grew up like sisters.
the child of your aunt or uncle
(во множественном числе)A person of an ethnicity or nationality regarded as closely related to someone of another ethnicity or nationality.
Used as a term of address for someone whom one is close to; also, (preceding a first name, sometimes capitalized as Cousin) a title for such a person.
Used by a monarch to address another monarch, or a noble; specifically (UK) in commissions and writs by the Crown: used in this way to address a viscount or another peer of higher rank.
(также, атрибутивное, переносно)Something kindred or related to something else; a relative.
(устаревшее)A female sexual partner who is not a person's wife; specifically, a prostitute.
(устаревшее)A person who is swindled; a dupe.
(устаревшее, редкое)A person who womanizes; a seducer, a womanizer.
Примеры
предложений: 685He got engaged to my cousin.
Он обручился с моей двоюродной сестрой.
deEr verlobte sich mit meiner Cousine.
Tom has a cousin named Mary.
У Тома есть двоюродная сестра, которую зовут Мэри.
Tom is your cousin, isn't he?
Том - твой кузен, не так ли?
My cousin is getting married tomorrow.
Моя двоюродная сестра выходит завтра замуж.
deMein Cousin heiratet morgen.
No one knows you're my cousin.
Никто не знает, что ты мой двоюродный брат.
deNiemand weiß, daß du mein Cousin bist.
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 1
По значениям 2
По значениям 2
Происхождение
The noun is derived from Middle English cosin, cosine, cosyn (“blood relative, kinsman orThe noun is derived from Middle English cosin, cosine, cosyn (“blood relative, kinsman or kinswoman; any relative; nephew or niece; first cousin; grandson or granddaughter; descendant; godchild or godparent, or a relative of a godchild or godparent; (figurative) closely related or similar thing”) [and other forms], and then:
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
мн. число: cousinsСинонимы
синонимов: 33Однокоренные
связанных слов: 29Уроки к слову
уроков: 1- A1Семья и люди — Потому что урок использует это слово
Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 12- of my cousins
- have a cousin
- is my cousin
- was your cousin
- my cousin is
- cousins live in
- second cousins
- a cousin who
- my cousins live
- cousin not her
- have three cousins
- of your cousins