Значение

значений: 31

  1. Solid and firm.

  2. Solid and firm.

    Resistant to pressure; difficult to break, cut, or penetrate.

    This bread is so stale and hard, I can barely cut it.

    hart, fest

    твёрдыйtvjórdyj, кре́пкийkrépkij, про́чныйpróčnyj

    тверди́йtverdýj

  3. Strong.

    stark

    кре́пкийkrépkij

    міцни́йmicnýj

    very strong or vigorous

  4. Containing alcohol.

    hard cider, hard lemonade, hard seltzer, hard soda

  5. Very acidic or tannic.

  6. High in dissolved chemical salts, especially those of calcium.

    hart

    жёсткийžóstkij

    жорстки́йžorstkýj

  7. Having the capability of being a permanent magnet by being a material with high magnetic coercivity (compare soft).

  8. Having a high energy (high frequency; short wavelength).

    hard X-rays

    being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content

  9. Made up of parallel rays, producing clearly defined shadows.

  10. Having a severe property; presenting difficulty.

    Difficult or requiring a lot of effort to do, understand, experience, or deal with.

    a hard problem; a hard question; a hard topic

    schwierig, hart, schwer

    тяжёлыйtjažólyj, тру́дныйtrúdnyj

    складни́йskladnýj

  11. Demanding a lot of effort to endure.

    a hard life

    schwierig, schwer

    тяжёлыйtjažólyj, тру́дныйtrúdnyj

    важки́йvažkýj

    not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

  12. Severe, harsh, unfriendly, brutal.

    a hard master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character

    The senator asked the party chief to put the hard word on his potential rivals.

    hart

    тяжёлыйtjažólyj, тру́дныйtrúdnyj

    важки́йvažkýj

Примеры

предложений: 8481

  1. I want you to work harder.

    Я хочу, чтобы ты больше работал. — odexed

    ukЯ хочу, щоб ти більше працював. — deniko

    deDu sollst härter arbeiten! — Pfirsichbaeumchen

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  2. It's hard to handle crying babies.

    Нелегко управиться с плачущими младенцами. — Hellerick

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A2Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  3. We were forced to work hard.

    Нам дали тяжёлую работу. — Hellerick

    ukНас змусили важко працювати. — aandrusiak

    deWir waren gezwungen, hart zu arbeiten. — GuidoW

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A2Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  4. Is it hard to speak English?

    Трудно ли говорить по-английски? — Wayawa

    ukАнглійською важко розмовляти? — deniko

    deIst es schwierig, Englisch zu sprechen? — Pfirsichbaeumchen

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  5. Study as hard as you can.

    Учись так старательно, как только можешь. — leyla

    ukНавчайся так наполегливо, як тільки можеш. — leyla

    deLerne so fleißig, wie du kannst! — Pfirsichbaeumchen

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 5
resistant to pressure:
of drink: strong:
of water, high in dissolved calcium compounds:
requiring a lot of effort to do or understand:
demanding a lot of effort to endure:
Русский
По значениям 4
resistant to pressure:
of water, high in dissolved calcium compounds:
requiring a lot of effort to do or understand:
unquestionable:
Deutsch
По значениям 4
resistant to pressure:
of drink: strong:
requiring a lot of effort to do or understand:
unquestionable:

Происхождение

From Middle English hard, from Old English heard, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from

From Middle English hard, from Old English heard, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *kort-ús, from *kret- (“strong, powerful”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

harder/more hard, hardest/most hard
Сравнительная степеньharder / more hard Урок
Превосходная степеньhardest / most hard Урок

правильный

Синонимы

синонимов: 88
solidB1strongA1confusingB1difficultA1toughB2trickyB2arduousC2challengingB1nastyB1stickyB1roughB1rockyB2unbearableB2hostileC1
Близкие по смыслу
  • unfortunate or hard to bear:tough
  • (of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source:concentrated
  • being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content:strong
  • very strong or vigorous:knockoutsevere
  • not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure:difficult
  • given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors:intemperateheavy

Антонимы

антонимов: 16
softA2low-alcoholalcohol-freenon-alcoholiceasyA1simpleA2straightforwardB2tritebearableflaccidcushionyflexibleB2spongymoldable

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 246
Связанныеhardyhardness
Производныеhard driveB2hardlyA2hardshipB1hardwareB2bone harddumb hardforhardgo hardhard-and-fasthard askhard-asshard-assedhard-asseryhard atheismhard atheisthardbackhardbackedhardbaghardbakehardballhardbeamhard-billhard-blockhardboard

Уроки к слову

уроков: 2

Сочетаемость

шаблонов: 12
  • worked hard
  • be hard to
  • study harder
  • a hard time
  • as hard as
  • had a hard
  • hard to do
  • hard time
  • to study harder
  • hard to believe
  • try harder
  • be hard for

Смотрите также

соседние слова
harborB1harbourB1hardballhardcore
hard — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto