Значение

значений: 11
  1. (переходный)To set (someone or something) on fire; to cause (someone or something) to burn, flame, or glow; to kindle.

    entflammen, anzünden

  2. (шире, переходный)To cause (something) to appear bright or red, as if on fire; to brighten, to redden.

  3. (шире, переходный)To cause (the body or a body part) to feel abnormally or unusually hot; specifically (medicine), to cause inflammation, including abnormal heat, pain, redness, swelling, etc., in (the body or a body part).

    to inflame the eyes by overwork

    sich entzünden

  4. (переносно, переходный)To cause (someone, or their heart, mind, etc.) to feel strong desire or other feelings; to excite (someone) to great passion; specifically, to cause (someone) to feel anger or rage; to anger, to enrage, to incense.

  5. (переносно, переходный)To excite or intensify (a feeling, such as an appetite or passion), especially to an excessive or unnatural level.

    to inflame desire

    anregen

  6. (переносно, переходный)To cause (something intangible, such as a dispute or violence, or hunger or thirst) to become more serious or worse; to aggravate, to exacerbate.

  7. (непереходный)To burst into flames, to catch fire.

    catch fire

  8. (шире, непереходный)Of a person's body or body part: to feel abnormally or unusually hot; specifically (medicine), to be affected by inflammation.

    aufbrausen

  9. (переносно, непереходный)To feel strong desire or other feelings; to be passionate; specifically, to feel anger or rage.

  10. (переносно, устаревшее, переходный)To increase (the price or quantity of something).

  11. (шире, непереходный, устаревшее)To become very hot.

    become inflamed; get sore

Примеры

предложений: 12
  1. Inflamed as it was, the sty hurt every time she closed her eye.

    Воспалённый ячмень отдавал болью всякий раз, когда она закрывала глаз.

  2. He didn't come to work because his throat is inflamed.

  3. He had his tonsils removed because they would get inflamed too often.

  4. If the throat is very inflamed, an antiseptic gargle should be used.

  5. I just thought you would have known better than to risk inflaming my wrath.

Переводы

языков: 5
Deutsch
По значениям 4
(transitive) to set (someone or something) on fire:
(transitive) to cause (the body or a body part) to feel abnormally or unusually hot; to cause inflammation in (the body or a body part); (intransitive) to put in a state of inflammation:
(transitive) to excite or intensify (a feeling), especially to an excessive or unnatural level:
(intransitive) of a person’s body or body part: to feel abnormally or unusually hot; to be affected by inflammation:

Происхождение

From Middle English inflammen, enflamen, enflaumen (“to set (something) on fire; to be on

From Middle English inflammen, enflamen, enflaumen (“to set (something) on fire; to be on fire; (figurative) to enrage (someone); to become enraged; to incite (someone) to do evil; to inspire (someone); (medicine) to cause inflammation of (a body part)”), from Old French enflamer, enflammer (“to set (something) on fire, inflame; to be on fire; (figurative) to fuel (a debate, hatred, etc.)”) (modern French enflammer), from Latin inflammāre, the present active infinitive of inflammō (“to set (something) on fire, inflame; (figurative) to excite (someone)”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘into; to, towards’) + flammō (“to set (something) on fire; to be on fire; (figurative) to incite (someone)”) (from flamma (“flame, fire; (figurative) passion”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰl̥g- (“to blaze, burn; to glow, shine; bright flame, fire”)) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs)). By surface analysis, in- (prefix meaning ‘into; to, towards’) + flame.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

inflames, inflaming, inflamed, inflamed
Базовая формаinflame · to inflame
3-е лицо ед. числаinflames
Причастие настоящего времениinflaming
Прошедшее времяinflamed
Причастие прошедшего времениinflamed

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyinflame
he, she, itinflames

Past simpleУрок

все лицаinflamed

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave inflamed
he, she, ithas inflamed

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill inflame

Синонимы

синонимов: 135

Антонимы

антонимов: 1

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 10

Смотрите также

соседние слова
inflame — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto