inflame
To set on fire; to cause to burn, flame, or glow; to kindleTo set (someone or something) on fire; to cause (someone or something) to burn, flame, or glow; to kindle.
» Inflamed as it was, the sty hurt every time she closed her eye.
Воспалённый ячмень отдавал болью всякий раз, когда она закрывала глаз.
Значение
значений: 11(переходный)To set (someone or something) on fire; to cause (someone or something) to burn, flame, or glow; to kindle.
entflammen, anzünden
(шире, переходный)To cause (something) to appear bright or red, as if on fire; to brighten, to redden.
(шире, переходный)To cause (the body or a body part) to feel abnormally or unusually hot; specifically (medicine), to cause inflammation, including abnormal heat, pain, redness, swelling, etc., in (the body or a body part).
to inflame the eyes by overwork
sich entzünden
(переносно, переходный)To cause (someone, or their heart, mind, etc.) to feel strong desire or other feelings; to excite (someone) to great passion; specifically, to cause (someone) to feel anger or rage; to anger, to enrage, to incense.
(переносно, переходный)To excite or intensify (a feeling, such as an appetite or passion), especially to an excessive or unnatural level.
to inflame desire
anregen
(переносно, переходный)To cause (something intangible, such as a dispute or violence, or hunger or thirst) to become more serious or worse; to aggravate, to exacerbate.
(непереходный)To burst into flames, to catch fire.
catch fire
(шире, непереходный)Of a person's body or body part: to feel abnormally or unusually hot; specifically (medicine), to be affected by inflammation.
aufbrausen
(переносно, непереходный)To feel strong desire or other feelings; to be passionate; specifically, to feel anger or rage.
(переносно, устаревшее, переходный)To increase (the price or quantity of something).
(шире, непереходный, устаревшее)To become very hot.
become inflamed; get sore
Примеры
предложений: 12Inflamed as it was, the sty hurt every time she closed her eye.
Воспалённый ячмень отдавал болью всякий раз, когда она закрывала глаз.
He didn't come to work because his throat is inflamed.
He had his tonsils removed because they would get inflamed too often.
If the throat is very inflamed, an antiseptic gargle should be used.
I just thought you would have known better than to risk inflaming my wrath.
Переводы
языков: 5По значениям 4
Происхождение
From Middle English inflammen, enflamen, enflaumen (“to set (something) on fire; to be onFrom Middle English inflammen, enflamen, enflaumen (“to set (something) on fire; to be on fire; (figurative) to enrage (someone); to become enraged; to incite (someone) to do evil; to inspire (someone); (medicine) to cause inflammation of (a body part)”), from Old French enflamer, enflammer (“to set (something) on fire, inflame; to be on fire; (figurative) to fuel (a debate, hatred, etc.)”) (modern French enflammer), from Latin inflammāre, the present active infinitive of inflammō (“to set (something) on fire, inflame; (figurative) to excite (someone)”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘into; to, towards’) + flammō (“to set (something) on fire; to be on fire; (figurative) to incite (someone)”) (from flamma (“flame, fire; (figurative) passion”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰl̥g- (“to blaze, burn; to glow, shine; bright flame, fire”)) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs)). By surface analysis, in- (prefix meaning ‘into; to, towards’) + flame.
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Формы
inflames, inflaming, inflamed, inflamedСинонимы
синонимов: 135Антонимы
антонимов: 1Однокоренные
связанных слов: 10Уроки к слову
уроков: 3- A1Present Simple: настоящее простое время — Потому что это глагол
- A1Past Simple: правильные глаголы — Потому что у него есть форма прошедшего времени
- A2Present Perfect: введение — Потому что у него есть причастие прошедшего времени