inflame
To set on fire; to cause to burn, flame, or glow; to kindleTo set (someone or something) on fire; to cause (someone or something) to burn, flame, or glow; to kindle.
» He didn't come to work because his throat is inflamed.
Значення
значень: 11(перехідне)To set (someone or something) on fire; to cause (someone or something) to burn, flame, or glow; to kindle.
entflammen, anzünden
(ширше, перехідне)To cause (something) to appear bright or red, as if on fire; to brighten, to redden.
(ширше, перехідне)To cause (the body or a body part) to feel abnormally or unusually hot; specifically (medicine), to cause inflammation, including abnormal heat, pain, redness, swelling, etc., in (the body or a body part).
to inflame the eyes by overwork
sich entzünden
(переносно, перехідне)To cause (someone, or their heart, mind, etc.) to feel strong desire or other feelings; to excite (someone) to great passion; specifically, to cause (someone) to feel anger or rage; to anger, to enrage, to incense.
(переносно, перехідне)To excite or intensify (a feeling, such as an appetite or passion), especially to an excessive or unnatural level.
to inflame desire
anregen
(переносно, перехідне)To cause (something intangible, such as a dispute or violence, or hunger or thirst) to become more serious or worse; to aggravate, to exacerbate.
(неперехідне)To burst into flames, to catch fire.
catch fire
(ширше, неперехідне)Of a person's body or body part: to feel abnormally or unusually hot; specifically (medicine), to be affected by inflammation.
aufbrausen
(переносно, неперехідне)To feel strong desire or other feelings; to be passionate; specifically, to feel anger or rage.
(переносно, застаріле, перехідне)To increase (the price or quantity of something).
(ширше, неперехідне, застаріле)To become very hot.
become inflamed; get sore
Приклади
речень: 12He didn't come to work because his throat is inflamed.
He had his tonsils removed because they would get inflamed too often.
If the throat is very inflamed, an antiseptic gargle should be used.
I just thought you would have known better than to risk inflaming my wrath.
Inflamed as it was, the sty hurt every time she closed her eye.
ruВоспалённый ячмень отдавал болью всякий раз, когда она закрывала глаз. — Ooneykcall
Переклади
мов: 5За значеннями 4
Походження
From Middle English inflammen, enflamen, enflaumen (“to set (something) on fire; to be onFrom Middle English inflammen, enflamen, enflaumen (“to set (something) on fire; to be on fire; (figurative) to enrage (someone); to become enraged; to incite (someone) to do evil; to inspire (someone); (medicine) to cause inflammation of (a body part)”), from Old French enflamer, enflammer (“to set (something) on fire, inflame; to be on fire; (figurative) to fuel (a debate, hatred, etc.)”) (modern French enflammer), from Latin inflammāre, the present active infinitive of inflammō (“to set (something) on fire, inflame; (figurative) to excite (someone)”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘into; to, towards’) + flammō (“to set (something) on fire; to be on fire; (figurative) to incite (someone)”) (from flamma (“flame, fire; (figurative) passion”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰl̥g- (“to blaze, burn; to glow, shine; bright flame, fire”)) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs)). By surface analysis, in- (prefix meaning ‘into; to, towards’) + flame.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Форми
inflames, inflaming, inflamed, inflamedСиноніми
синонімів: 135Антоніми
антонімів: 1Спільнокореневі
пов’язаних слів: 10Уроки до слова
уроків: 3- A1Present Simple: теперішній простий час — Бо це дієслово
- A1Past Simple: правильні дієслова — Бо у нього є форма минулого часу
- A2Present Perfect: вступ — Бо у нього є дієприкметник минулого часу