know
To perceive the truth or factuality ofTo perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of; to be certain that.
» I don't know what you mean.
Ich weiß nicht, was du meinst.
Я не понимаю, что ты имеешь в виду.
Я не знаю, что ты имеешь в виду.
Я не знаю, что вы имеете в виду.
Я не знаю, що ти маєш на увазі.
Значение
значений: 14(переходный)To perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of; to be certain that.
I know that I’m right and you’re wrong.
He knew something terrible was going to happen.
wissen, wüsse, wissn
знатьznatʹ, ве́датьvédatʹ
зна́тиznáty, ві́датиvídaty
perceive as familiar
(непереходный)To be or become aware or cognizant.
Did you know Michelle and Jack were getting divorced? ― Yes, I knew.
Malware's sometimes been known to sit dormant for a long time.
be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about
(переходный)To be aware of; to be cognizant of.
Did you know Michelle and Jack were getting divorced? ― Yes, I knew.
She knows where I live.
(переходный)To be acquainted or familiar with; to have encountered.
I know your mother, but I've never met your father.
Borja, do you know Pilar? - Sure, we've actually met before.
kennen, wüsse
знатьznatʹ
зна́тиznáty
have fixed in the mind
(переходный)To experience.
Their relationship knew ups and downs.
пережива́тьpereživátʹ, пережи́тьperežítʹ, познава́тьpoznavátʹ
To understand or have a grasp of through experience or study.
Let me do it. I know how it works.
She knows how to swim.
können, sich auskennen in
знатьznatʹ, понима́тьponimátʹ, поня́тьponjátʹ
(переходный)To be able to distinguish, to discern, particularly by contrast or comparison; to recognize the nature of.
to know a person's face or figure
to know right from wrong
be able to distinguish, recognize as being different
(переходный)To recognize as the same (as someone or something previously encountered) after an absence or change.
(непереходный)To have knowledge; to have information, be informed.
It is vital that he not know.
She knew of our plan.
wissen, können, wissen
уме́тьumétʹ, знатьznatʹ, знатьznatʹ
have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations
(переходный)To be able to play or perform (a song or other piece of music).
Do you know "Blueberry Hill"?
(переходный)To have indexed and have information about within one's database.
(переходный)To maintain (a belief, a position) subject to a given philosophical definition of knowledge; to hold a justified true belief.
Примеры
предложений: 92473I don't know what you mean.
Я не понимаю, что ты имеешь в виду.
ukЯ не знаю, що ти маєш на увазі.
deIch weiß nicht, was du meinst.
Do you know who he is?
Знаете ли вы, кто он такой?
ukТи знаєш, хто він такий?
deWeißt du, wer er ist?
Do you know what you're asking?
Ты знаешь, о чём просишь?
deWeißt du, was du da fragst?
Let us know when you'll arrive.
Сообщите нам, когда приедете.
deGib uns Bescheid, wann du ankommst.
I didn't know what to say.
Я не знал, что сказать.
ukЯ не знав, що сказати.
deIch wusste nicht, was ich sagen soll.
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 1
По значениям 5
По значениям 4
Происхождение
From Middle English knowen, from Old English cnāwan (“to know, perceive, recognise”), fromFrom Middle English knowen, from Old English cnāwan (“to know, perceive, recognise”), from Proto-West Germanic *knāan, from Proto-Germanic *knēaną (“to know”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
knows, knowing, knew, knownСинонимы
синонимов: 33- be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about:cognizecognise
- have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations:experiencelive
- accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept their power and authority:acknowledgerecognizerecognise
- have sexual intercourse with:sleep togetherroll in the haylovemake outmake lovesleep withget laidhave sex
Однокоренные
связанных слов: 46Уроки к слову
уроков: 3- B1Непроизносимые буквы — Потому что урок использует это слово
- A1Present Simple: настоящее простое время — Потому что это глагол
- A1Past Simple: неправильные глаголы — Потому что у него есть форма прошедшего времени
Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 12- know how to
- didn't know that
- want to know
- didn't know how
- didn't know what
- doesn't know why
- know what to
- know how much
- to know what
- know anything about
- know each other
- to know why