old
Of an object, concept, relationship, etc., having existed for a relatively long period…Of an object, concept, relationship, etc., having existed for a relatively long period of time.
» I ran into an old friend.
Ich habe zufällig einen alten Freund getroffen.
Ich traf zufällig einen alten Freund.
Я случайно встретил старого друга.
Я столкнулся со старинным приятелем.
Значение
значений: 17Of an object, concept, relationship, etc., having existed for a relatively long period of time.
an old abandoned building
an old friend
(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age
Of an object, concept, relationship, etc., having existed for a relatively long period of time.
Of a living being, having lived for most of the expected years.
a wrinkled old man
Of a perishable item, having existed for most of, or more than, its shelf life.
an old loaf of bread
alt
Of a species or language, belonging to a lineage that is distantly related to others.
the ginkgo is one of the oldest living trees
Basque is the oldest language in Europe
Having been used and thus no longer new or unused.
I find that an old toothbrush is good to clean the keyboard with.
Having existed or lived for the specified time.
How old are they? She’s five years old and he's seven. We also have a young teen and a two-year-old child.
My great-grandfather lived to be a hundred and one years old.
alt
Of an earlier time.
Former, previous.
My new car is not as good as my old one. a school reunion for Old Etonians
alt
бы́вшийbývšij, пре́жнийpréžnij, ста́рыйstáryj
That is no longer in existence.
The footpath follows the route of an old railway line.
Obsolete; out-of-date.
That is the old way of doing things; now we do it this way.
Familiar.
When he got drunk and quarrelsome they just gave him the old heave-ho.
She always makes the same old excuses.
(used for emphasis) very familiar
(Британия)Being a graduate or alumnus of a school, especially a public school.
Tiresome after prolonged repetition.
Your constant pestering is getting old.
alt
Примеры
предложений: 11762I ran into an old friend.
Я случайно встретил старого друга. — marafon
deIch habe zufällig einen alten Freund getroffen. — al_ex_an_der
You're never too old to learn.
Учиться никогда не поздно. — al_ex_an_der
ukВчитися ніколи не пізно. — deniko
deEs ist nie zu spät zum Lernen. — MUIRIEL
You're old enough to know better.
Ты достаточно взрослый, чтобы знать лучше. — FeuDRenais
deDu bist alt genug, um es besser zu wissen. — MUIRIEL
The old couple had no children.
У старой пары не было детей. — sharptoothed
deDas alte Ehepaar hatte keine Kinder. — Pfirsichbaeumchen
The old man lived by himself.
Старик жил один. — Selena777
deDer alte Mann lebte allein. — Tamy
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 2
По значениям 3
По значениям 1
Происхождение
Inherited from Middle English old, oold, from Old English ald, eald (“old, aged, ancient,Inherited from Middle English old, oold, from Old English ald, eald (“old, aged, ancient, antique, primeval”), from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown-up”), originally a participle form, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, tall, big”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
older/elder, oldest/eldestСинонимы
синонимов: 60Антонимы
антонимов: 10Однокоренные
связанных слов: 161Уроки к слову
уроков: 2- A2Сравнительная степень — Потому что у него есть сравнительная степень
- A2Превосходная степень — Потому что у него есть превосходная степень
Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 12- older older than
- older older
- years old
- an an old
- thirteen years old
- three years old
- thirty years old
- old enough to
- older older brother
- years older older
- is older older
- as old as