partisan
An adherent to a party or factionAn adherent to a party or faction.
» I joined the ranks of the partisans.
Я примкнул к рядам партизан.
Значение
значений: 6An adherent to a party or faction.
приве́рженецprivérženec, сторо́нникstorónnik, аде́птadɛ́pt
A fervent, sometimes militant, supporter or proponent of a party, cause, faction, person, or idea.
Partisan
a fervent and even militant proponent of something
A member of a band of detached light, irregular troops acting behind occupying enemy lines in the ways of harassment or sabotage; a guerrilla fighter.
(историческое)A long-handled spear with a triangular, double-edged blade having lateral projections, in some forms also used in boar hunting.
Partisane
протаза́нprotazán, алеба́рдаalebárda
a pike with a long tapering double-edged blade with lateral projections; 16th and 17th centuries
(архаичное)The commander of a body of detached light troops engaged in making forays and harassing an enemy.
(устаревшее)A soldier armed with such a weapon.
Примеры
предложений: 16I joined the ranks of the partisans.
Я примкнул к рядам партизан.
He is silent, like a partisan under interrogation.
Он молчит, как партизан на допросе.
A partisan was executed.
Партизана казнили.
He joined the partisans.
Он ушёл в партизаны.
Many partisans died in that battle.
Переводы
языков: 7По значениям 2
По значениям 2
Происхождение
From French partisan, from Italian partigiano (“defender of a party”), from parte (“part”)From French partisan, from Italian partigiano (“defender of a party”), from parte (“part”). Doublet of partigiano. Attested in English from the late 15th century in the noun sense of "party adherent", and in related adjective senses from the 16th century. The "guerrilla fighter" sense influenced by Serbo-Croatian partizan, Russian партиза́н (partizán), from the same source.
From French partizaine, from Middle French partizaine, partisanne etc., from Italian partigiana, related to Etymology 1 above (apparently because it was seen as a typical weapon of such forces).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
мн. число: partisansСинонимы
синонимов: 5- a pike with a long tapering double-edged blade with lateral projections; 16th and 17th centuries:partizan
- a fervent and even militant proponent of something:zealotdrumbeater
- an ardent and enthusiastic supporter of some person or activity:enthusiastpartizan