public
Able to be known or seen by everyoneAble to be known or seen by everyone; happening without concealment; open to general view.
» The public is the best judge.
Die Öffentlichkeit ist der beste Richter.
Публика - лучший судья.
Значение
значений: 13Able to be known or seen by everyone; happening without concealment; open to general view.
öffentlich
обще́ственныйobščéstvennyj, общедосту́пныйobščedostúpnyj
публі́чнийpublíčnyj
Open to all members of a community, as opposed to only a segment of it; especially, provided by national or local authorities and supported by money from taxes.
public library public park
öffentlich
публи́чныйpublíčnyj, обще́ственныйobščéstvennyj, откры́тыйotkrýtyj
публі́чнийpublíčnyj, грома́дськийhromádsʹkyj
Open to all members of a community, as opposed to only a segment of it; especially, provided by national or local authorities and supported by money from taxes.
Of a company: having shares of stock traded publicly, for example, through a stock market.
Pertaining to the people as a whole, as opposed to a group of people; concerning the whole community or country.
öffentlich
обще́ственныйobščéstvennyj
грома́дськийhromádsʹkyj
affecting the people or community as a whole
Officially representing the community; carried out or funded by the government or state on behalf of the community, rather than by a private organization.
public housing public officer public prosecutor public servant
публи́чныйpublíčnyj, обще́ственныйobščéstvennyj
публі́чнийpublíčnyj, грома́дськийhromádsʹkyj
Pertaining to a person in the capacity in which they deal with other people on a formal or official basis, as opposed to a personal or private capacity; official, professional.
public face public image
(шире, без степеней сравнения)Of an object: accessible to the program in general, not only to a class or subclass.
(Британия, историческое)In some older universities in the United Kingdom: open or pertaining to the whole university, as opposed to a constituent college or an individual staff member or student.
(архаичное)Pertaining to nations collectively, or to nations regarded as civilized; international, supernational.
(архаичное)Now chiefly in public spirit and public-spirited: seeking to further the best interests or well-being of the community or nation.
(архаичное)Now only in public figure: famous, prominent, well-known.
(устаревшее)Of or pertaining to the human race as a whole; common, universal.
Примеры
предложений: 1414The public is the best judge.
Публика - лучший судья.
deDie Öffentlichkeit ist der beste Richter.
The mayor addressed the general public.
Мэр обратился к общественности.
ukМер звернувся до громадськості.
deDer Bürgermeister wandte sich an die Öffentlichkeit.
Don't make a scene in public.
Не устраивай публичных сцен.
deMach keinen öffentlichen Aufstand.
He threatened to make it public.
Он пригрозил, что предаст это огласке.
deEr drohte damit, es öffentlich zu machen.
He was laughed at in public.
Над ним публично насмеялись.
Переводы
языков: 8По значениям 2
По значениям 2
По значениям 1
Происхождение
The adjective and noun are derived from Late Middle English publik, publike (“(adjective)The adjective and noun are derived from Late Middle English publik, publike (“(adjective) generally observable, public; relating to the general public or public affairs; (noun) a generally observable place or situation”), from Anglo-Norman public, publik, publique, Middle French public, publique, and Old French public (“(adjective) generally observable, public; relating to the general public; official; (noun) community or its members collectively; nation, state; audience, spectators collectively”) (modern French public, publique (obsolete)); and from their etymon Latin pūblicus (“of or belonging to the community, people, or state; general, public”), an alteration of poplicus (influenced by pūbēs (“adult men; male population”)), from poplus (“community; the people, public; nation, state”) (later populus; from Proto-Italic *poplos (“army”); further origin uncertain, possibly from Etruscan or from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”)) + -icus (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’). Related to people, populus, etc.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
more public, most public| Сравнительная степень | more public Урок |
|---|---|
| Превосходная степень | most public Урок |
правильный
Антонимы
антонимов: 3Однокоренные
связанных слов: 116Уроки к слову
уроков: 2- A2Сравнительная степень — Потому что у него есть сравнительная степень
- A2Превосходная степень — Потому что у него есть превосходная степень
Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 12- speaking in public
- to the public
- sing in public
- public transportation
- by public transportation
- is a public
- public school
- in public again
- be made public
- speak in public
- public knowledge
- a public school