revive
To cause to recover from a faintTo cause (a person or animal) to recover from a faint; to cause (a person or animal) to return to a state of consciousness.
» Tom's heart stopped, but doctors managed to revive him.
Сердце Тома остановилось, но врачам удалось его оживить.
Значение
значений: 19(переходный)To cause (a person or animal) to recover from a faint; to cause (a person or animal) to return to a state of consciousness.
Near-synonym: rescue
Her grandmother said that if she lost consciousness, she would not want to be revived.
return to consciousness
(переходный)To bring (a person or animal which is dead) back to life.
be brought back to life, consciousness, or strength
(переносно, переходный)To cause (something) to recover from a state of decline, neglect, oblivion, or obscurity; to make (something) active or lively again; to reanimate, to revitalize.
The Manx language has been revived after dying out, and is now taught in some schools on the Isle of Man.
This new paint job should revive the surgery waiting room.
auffrischen
ожива́тьoživátʹ, ожи́тьožítʹ, возрожда́тьсяvozroždátʹsja
(переносно, переходный)To cause (a feeling, state of mind, etc.) to come back or return; to reactivate, to reawaken.
(переносно, переходный)To renew (something) in one's or people's memories or minds; to bring back (something) to (public) attention; to reawaken.
The Harry Potter books and films revived the world’s interest in wizardry.
(переносно, переходный)To make (something which has become faded or unclear) clear or fresh again; to refresh.
(переносно, историческое, переходный)To restore (a metal (especially mercury) or other substance in a compound or mixture) to its pure or unmixed state.
to revive a metal after calcination
restore from a depressed, inactive, or unused state
(переносно, историческое, переходный)To give new validity to (a law or legal instrument); to reenact, to revalidate.
give new life or energy to
(также, переносно, переходный)To put on a new production of (a musical, play, or other stage performance; also, a film or television programme).
(непереходный)To recover from a faint; to return to a state of consciousness.
(непереходный)Of a dead person or animal: to be brought back to life.
(непереходный)Of a person, animal, or plant: to return to a state of health or vigour, especially after almost dying.
Примеры
предложений: 84Tom's heart stopped, but doctors managed to revive him.
Сердце Тома остановилось, но врачам удалось его оживить.
Tom's heart stopped, but the doctors managed to revive him.
У Тома остановилось сердце, но врачи смогли оживить его.
Tom couldn't revive Mary.
Том не смог оживить Марию.
Tom tried to revive Mary.
Том пытался вернуть Мэри к жизни.
ukТом спробував оживити Мері.
The cold air revived Tom.
Холодный воздух оживил Тома.
Переводы
языков: 5По значениям 3
По значениям 2
Происхождение
The verb is derived from Late Middle English reviven, revyven (“to recover from illness; tThe verb is derived from Late Middle English reviven, revyven (“to recover from illness; to regain consciousness; to return to life after death; to happen again, recur; to be rejuvenated, renewed; (figurative) to bring back; (alchemy) of a metal: to be restored to its original form”), from Anglo-Norman reviver, revivre (“to return to life after death; to rejuvenate, renew; to make (a law or legal document) valid again”), Middle French revivre, and Old French revivre (“to return to life after death; to rejuvenate, renew”) (modern French revivre), and directly from their etymon Latin revīvere, the present active infinitive of revīvō (“to live again”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘again’) + vīvō (“to be alive, survive; to live”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
revives, reviving, revived, revivedСинонимы
синонимов: 18- restore from a depressed, inactive, or unused state:resurrect
- return to consciousness:come toresuscitate
- cause to regain consciousness:resuscitate
- give new life or energy to:animaterecreate-vreanimaterenovaterepairquickenvivifyrevivify
Антонимы
антонимов: 3Однокоренные
связанных слов: 15Уроки к слову
уроков: 3- A1Present Simple: настоящее простое время — Потому что это глагол
- A1Past Simple: правильные глаголы — Потому что у него есть форма прошедшего времени
- A2Present Perfect: введение — Потому что у него есть причастие прошедшего времени