Значение

значений: 11

  1. The noun, pronoun or noun phrase about whom the statement is made. In active clauses with verbs denoting an action, the subject is the actor. In clauses in the passive voice the subject is the target of the action.

    In the active sentence ‘The cat ate the mouse’, ‘the cat’ is the subject and ‘the mouse’ is the object.

    In the passive sentence ‘the mouse was eaten by the cat’, ‘the mouse’ is the subject even though it is the target (patient) of the action, and ‘the cat’ is the agent.

    Satzgegenstand, Subjekt

    подлежа́щееpodležáščeje, субъе́ктsubʺjékt

    пі́дметpídmet, суб'є́ктsubʺjékt

  2. By extension: an actor or agent; one who takes action.

    the subjects and objects of power

    субъе́ктsubʺjékt

    суб'є́ктsubʺjékt

  3. The main topic of a paper, work of art, discussion, field of study, etc.

    Thema, Gegenstand, Sache

    предме́тpredmét, те́маtéma

    предме́тpredmét, те́маtéma

  4. A particular area of study.

    Her favorite subject is physics.

    Fach, Schulfach, Unterrichtsfach

    предме́тpredmét, дисципли́наdisciplína

    предме́тpredmét, дисциплінаdyscyplina

  5. A citizen in a monarchy.

    I am a British subject.

    Untertan, Untertanin

    по́дданныйpóddannyj, по́дданнаяpóddannaja

    підда́нийpiddányj, підда́наpiddána, підда́нецьpiddánecʹ

  6. A person ruled over by another, especially a monarch or state authority.

    Untertan, Untertanin

    по́дданныйpóddannyj, по́дданнаяpóddannaja

  7. The main theme or melody, especially in a fugue.

    Thema

    те́маtéma

    те́маtéma

  8. A human, animal, or an inanimate object that is being examined, treated, analysed, etc; especially, one being studied in a scientific experiment, such as a clinical trial.

    human subject research

    animal subjects

    Versuchsperson, Testperson

    субъе́ктsubʺjékt

    суб'є́ктsubʺjékt

  9. A being that has subjective experiences, subjective consciousness, or a relationship with another entity.

    Subjekt

  10. That of which something is stated.

  11. A variable isolated on one side of an equality, expressed in terms of other variables.

    Making x the subject of x²-6x#43;3y#61;0, we get x#61;3#92;pm#92;sqrt#123;9-3y#125;.

Ещё определения
  • something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation
  • (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated
  • (logic) the first term of a proposition
  • the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

Примеры

предложений: 1057

  1. English has become my favorite subject.

    Английский стал моим любимым предметом.

    ukАнглійська мова стала моїм улюбленим предметом.

    deEnglisch ist mein Lieblingsfach geworden.

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  2. What subject are you good at?

    В какой дисциплине ты силён?

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  3. Which subject do you like best?

    Какой предмет тебе больше нравится?

    ukЯкий твій улюблений предмет?

    deWas ist dein Lieblingsfach?

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  4. What subject do you like best?

    Какой предмет вам нравится больше всего?

    deWelches Fach magst du am liebsten?

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  5. I am familiar with this subject.

    Я хорошо знаком с этой темой.

    deIch bin mit diesem Thema vertraut.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A2Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 4
in grammar:
main topic:
particular area of study:
citizen in a monarchy:
Русский
По значениям 4
in grammar:
main topic:
particular area of study:
citizen in a monarchy:
Deutsch
По значениям 5
in grammar:
main topic:
particular area of study:
citizen in a monarchy:
human, animal or an inanimate object that is being examined:

Происхождение

From Latin subiectus (“a subject, an inferior”), subiectum (“the subject of a proposition”

From Latin subiectus (“a subject, an inferior”), subiectum (“the subject of a proposition”), past participle of subiciō (“throw, lay, place”), from sub (“under, at the foot of”) + iaciō (“throw, hurl”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

мн. число: subjects
Ед. числоsubject
Мн. числоsubjects

правильный

Синонимы

синонимов: 16
discussion:matterA1topicA1
Близкие по смыслу

Антонимы

антонимов: 2
objectB1predicateB2

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 46
СвязанныеobjectB1predicateB2
Производныеbetween-subjectscosubjectcountersubjectdummy subjectecho subjectfederal subjecthistorical subjectimpersonal subjectintersubjectintrasubjectintroductory subjectmetasubjectminor subjectmultisubjectnonsubjectnull-subject languageoblique subjectpostsubjectpreparatory subjectpresubjectquirky subjectshort subjectsubject casesubject clause

Уроки к слову

уроков: 1

Сочетаемость

шаблонов: 12
  • change the subject
  • favorite subject
  • my favorite subject
  • your favorite subject
  • favorite subject in
  • favorite subject is
  • on that subject
  • on the subject
  • with the subject
  • what subject did
  • subjects in high
  • subject in school

Смотрите также

соседние слова
subduesubfamilysubgroupsubjectivesubjugate
subject — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto