Значення

значень: 11
  1. The noun, pronoun or noun phrase about whom the statement is made. In active clauses with verbs denoting an action, the subject is the actor. In clauses in the passive voice the subject is the target of the action.

    In the active sentence ‘The cat ate the mouse’, ‘the cat’ is the subject and ‘the mouse’ is the object.

    In the passive sentence ‘the mouse was eaten by the cat’, ‘the mouse’ is the subject even though it is the target (patient) of the action, and ‘the cat’ is the agent.

    Satzgegenstand, Subjekt

    подлежа́щееpodležáščeje, субъе́ктsubʺjékt

    пі́дметpídmet, суб'є́ктsubʺjékt

  2. By extension: an actor or agent; one who takes action.

    the subjects and objects of power

    субъе́ктsubʺjékt

    суб'є́ктsubʺjékt

  3. The main topic of a paper, work of art, discussion, field of study, etc.

    Thema, Gegenstand, Sache

    предме́тpredmét, те́маtéma

    предме́тpredmét, те́маtéma

  4. A particular area of study.

    Her favorite subject is physics.

    Fach, Schulfach, Unterrichtsfach

    предме́тpredmét, дисципли́наdisciplína

    предме́тpredmét, дисциплінаdyscyplina

  5. A citizen in a monarchy.

    I am a British subject.

    Untertan, Untertanin

    по́дданныйpóddannyj, по́дданнаяpóddannaja

    підда́нийpiddányj, підда́наpiddána, підда́нецьpiddánecʹ

  6. A person ruled over by another, especially a monarch or state authority.

    Untertan, Untertanin

    по́дданныйpóddannyj, по́дданнаяpóddannaja

  7. The main theme or melody, especially in a fugue.

    Thema

    те́маtéma

    те́маtéma

  8. A human, animal, or an inanimate object that is being examined, treated, analysed, etc; especially, one being studied in a scientific experiment, such as a clinical trial.

    human subject research

    animal subjects

    Versuchsperson, Testperson

    субъе́ктsubʺjékt

    суб'є́ктsubʺjékt

  9. A being that has subjective experiences, subjective consciousness, or a relationship with another entity.

    Subjekt

  10. That of which something is stated.

  11. A variable isolated on one side of an equality, expressed in terms of other variables.

    Making x the subject of x²-6x#43;3y#61;0, we get x#61;3#92;pm#92;sqrt#123;9-3y#125;.

Ще визначення
  • something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation
  • (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated
  • (logic) the first term of a proposition
  • the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

Приклади

речень: 1057
  1. English has become my favorite subject.

    Англійська мова стала моїм улюбленим предметом. — deniko

    ruАнглийский стал моим любимым предметом. — Ann74

    deEnglisch ist mein Lieblingsfach geworden. — MUIRIEL

  2. Which subject do you like best?

    Який твій улюблений предмет? — deniko

    ruКакой предмет тебе больше нравится? — corvard

    deWas ist dein Lieblingsfach? — Vortarulo

  3. What's your favorite subject at school?

    Який у тебе улюблений предмет у школі? — zinova

    ruКакой у тебя любимый предмет в школе? — odexed

    deWas ist dein Lieblingsschulfach? — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  4. What's your favorite subject in school?

    Який у тебе улюблений предмет у школі? — zinova

    ruКакой у тебя любимый предмет в школе? — odexed

    deWelches ist euer Lieblingsfach? — Waldelfe

  5. Don't try to change the subject.

    Не намагайся змінити тему. — deniko

    deVersuch nicht, das Thema zu wechseln! — pne

Українська
За значеннями 4
in grammar:
main topic:
particular area of study:
citizen in a monarchy:
Русский
За значеннями 4
in grammar:
main topic:
particular area of study:
citizen in a monarchy:
Deutsch
За значеннями 5
in grammar:
main topic:
particular area of study:
citizen in a monarchy:
human, animal or an inanimate object that is being examined:

Походження

From Latin subiectus (“a subject, an inferior”), subiectum (“the subject of a proposition”

From Latin subiectus (“a subject, an inferior”), subiectum (“the subject of a proposition”), past participle of subiciō (“throw, lay, place”), from sub (“under, at the foot of”) + iaciō (“throw, hurl”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

множина: subjects
Однинаsubject
Множинаsubjects

правильне

Синоніми

синонімів: 16
discussion:matterA1topicA1
Близькі за значенням

Антоніми

антонімів: 2

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 46

Сполучуваність

шаблонів: 12
  • change the subject
  • favorite subject
  • my favorite subject
  • your favorite subject
  • favorite subject in
  • favorite subject is
  • on that subject
  • on the subject
  • with the subject
  • what subject did
  • subjects in high
  • subject in school

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
subject — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto