baste
To sew with long or loose stitches, as for temporary use, or in preparation for…To sew with long or loose stitches, as for temporary use, or in preparation for gathering the fabric.
» You need to baste the meat while cooking it.
Значення
значень: 5(перехідне)To sew with long or loose stitches, as for temporary use, or in preparation for gathering the fabric.
heften
смета́тьsmetátʹ, смётыватьsmjótyvatʹ
sew together loosely, with large stitches
(перехідне)To sprinkle flour and salt and drip butter or fat on, as on meat in roasting.
beizen, begießen
(ширше, перехідне)To coat over something.
(перехідне)To mark (sheep, etc.) with tar.
(архаїчне, сленг)To beat with a stick; to cudgel.
July 1660, Samuel Pepys, Diaries One man was basted by the keeper for carrying some people over on his back through the waters.
Приклади
речень: 4You need to baste the meat while cooking it.
Tom basted the turkey.
Some of the seams of the dress were held together only loosely by basting stitches, pending the final fitting.
Margaret and Baster soon had the hems basted.
Переклади
мов: 4За значеннями 1
За значеннями 2
Походження
Late Middle English, from Old French bastir (“build, construct, sew up (a garment)”). FroLate Middle English, from Old French bastir (“build, construct, sew up (a garment)”).
From Middle English basten, of uncertain etymon, possibly from Old French basser (“moisten, soak”), from bacin (“basin”).
From the surface, either an indigenous cognate or borrowed from North Germanic; compare: Old Norse bausta, Icelandic beysta, Norwegian Nynorsk bøysta, Swedish bösta, bysta, Danish bøste (“to smack, thresh”), to a Proto-Germanic *baustjaną. Compare derivatives Old Norse bǫstl (“arrow”), Swedish böstel (“racket, pestle”), böste (“crowbar”). Further compare fist, German Faust (“fist”), etc, and Latin fustis (“cudgel”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Форми
bastes, basting, basted, bastedСиноніми
синонімів: 3Спільнокореневі
пов’язаних слів: 4Уроки до слова
уроків: 3- A1Present Simple: теперішній простий час — Бо це дієслово
- A1Past Simple: правильні дієслова — Бо у нього є форма минулого часу
- A2Present Perfect: вступ — Бо у нього є дієприкметник минулого часу