Значення

значень: 10
  1. (незлічуване, зазвичай)Miscellaneous items of little value, especially discarded or unwanted items.

    This shed is full of junk – will you help me sort it out?

    She needs to find a better place to keep her junk [= belongings].

    Kram, Kleinkruscht, Ramsch

    барахло́baraxló, хламxlam, ру́хлядьrúxljadʹ

  2. (атрибутивне, незлічуване, зазвичай)Material or resources of poor quality or low value, especially resources that lack commercial value.

    junk food

    junk fish; junk trees

  3. (незлічуване, зазвичай)Nonsense; gibberish.

    The student put down junk for answers just to finish his homework more quickly.

  4. (сленг, незлічуване, зазвичай)Any narcotic drug, especially heroin.

    Stoff

    дурьdurʹ

  5. (сленг, незлічуване, зазвичай)The genitalia, especially of a male.

    Eier, Krempel, Nüsse

    хозя́йствоxozjájstvo

  6. (незлічуване, зазвичай)Salt beef.

  7. (незлічуване, зазвичай)Pieces of old cable or cordage, used for making gaskets, mats, swabs, etc., and when picked to pieces, forming oakum for filling the seams of ships.

  8. (злічуване, застаріле, зазвичай)A fragment of any solid substance; a thick piece; a chunk.

  9. (незлічуване, зазвичай)An entity with no whole; every part is itself a proper part of something larger.

  10. A Chinese sailing vessel.

    Dschunke

    джо́нкаdžónka

Ще визначення
  • any of various Chinese boats with a high poop and lugsails
  • the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up

Приклади

речень: 278
  1. I think you've been eating too much junk food.

    Мені зається, ти їсиш забагато шкідливої їжі.

  2. Instead of eating real food, we just ate junk food all day.

    Замість того, щоб їсти справжню їжу, ми весь день харчувалися нездоровою їжею.

  3. I like junk food.

    Мені подобається шкідлива їжа.

  4. Tom eats too much junk food.

    ruТом ест слишком много вредной пищи.

    deTom nimmt zu viel Minderkost zu sich.

  5. Tom almost never eats junk food.

Русский
За значеннями 4
miscellaneous items of little value:
slang: narcotic drug:
slang: genitalia:
Chinese sailing vessel:
Deutsch
За значеннями 4
miscellaneous items of little value:
slang: narcotic drug:
slang: genitalia:
Chinese sailing vessel:

Походження

From earlier meaning "old refuse from boats and ships", from Middle English junk, jounke,

From earlier meaning "old refuse from boats and ships", from Middle English junk, jounke, jonk, joynk (“an old cable or rope”, nautical term), sometimes cut into bits and used as caulking; of uncertain origin; perhaps related to join, joint, juncture. Often compared to Middle English junk, jonk, jonke, junck (“a rush; basket made of rushes”), from Old French jonc, from Latin iuncus (“rush, reed”); however, the Oxford English Dictionary finds "no evidence of connexion".

From Portuguese junco with reinforcement from Dutch jonk, from Arabic جُنْك (junk), from Malay jong, جوڠ, from Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦁ (jong), from Old Javanese joṅ (“seagoing ship”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *d₂luuŋ ~ *d₂luŋ ~ *d₂luəŋ ~ *d₂ləŋ (“boat”). Doublet of djong.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

множина: junks
Однинаjunk
Множинаjunks

правильне

Синоніми

синонімів: 227
Близькі за значенням

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 58

Сполучуваність

шаблонів: 12
  • junk food
  • eat junk food
  • much junk food
  • so much junk
  • lot of junk
  • eat junk
  • all this junk
  • much junk
  • full of junk
  • too much junk
  • stop eating junk
  • of junk food

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
junk — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto