Значення

значень: 14
  1. (перехідне)To perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of; to be certain that.

    I know that I’m right and you’re wrong.

    He knew something terrible was going to happen.

    wissen, wüsse, wissn

    знатьznatʹ, ве́датьvédatʹ

    зна́тиznáty, ві́датиvídaty

    perceive as familiar

  2. (неперехідне)To be or become aware or cognizant.

    Did you know Michelle and Jack were getting divorced? ― Yes, I knew.

    Malware's sometimes been known to sit dormant for a long time.

    be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

  3. (перехідне)To be aware of; to be cognizant of.

    Did you know Michelle and Jack were getting divorced? ― Yes, I knew.

    She knows where I live.

  4. (перехідне)To be acquainted or familiar with; to have encountered.

    I know your mother, but I've never met your father.

    Borja, do you know Pilar? - Sure, we've actually met before.

    kennen, wüsse

    знатьznatʹ

    зна́тиznáty

    have fixed in the mind

  5. (перехідне)To experience.

    Their relationship knew ups and downs.

    пережива́тьpereživátʹ, пережи́тьperežítʹ, познава́тьpoznavátʹ

  6. To understand or have a grasp of through experience or study.

    Let me do it. I know how it works.

    She knows how to swim.

    können, sich auskennen in

    знатьznatʹ, понима́тьponimátʹ, поня́тьponjátʹ

  7. (перехідне)To be able to distinguish, to discern, particularly by contrast or comparison; to recognize the nature of.

    to know a person's face or figure

    to know right from wrong

    be able to distinguish, recognize as being different

  8. (перехідне)To recognize as the same (as someone or something previously encountered) after an absence or change.

  9. (неперехідне)To have knowledge; to have information, be informed.

    It is vital that he not know.

    She knew of our plan.

    wissen, können, wissen

    уме́тьumétʹ, знатьznatʹ, знатьznatʹ

    have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations

  10. (перехідне)To be able to play or perform (a song or other piece of music).

    Do you know "Blueberry Hill"?

  11. (перехідне)To have indexed and have information about within one's database.

  12. (перехідне)To maintain (a belief, a position) subject to a given philosophical definition of knowledge; to hold a justified true belief.

Приклади

речень: 92473
  1. I don't know what you mean.

    Я не знаю, що ти маєш на увазі.

    ruЯ не понимаю, что ты имеешь в виду.

    deIch weiß nicht, was du meinst.

  2. Do you know who he is?

    Ти знаєш, хто він такий?

    ruЗнаете ли вы, кто он такой?

    deWeißt du, wer er ist?

  3. I didn't know what to say.

    Я не знав, що сказати.

    ruЯ не знал, что сказать.

    deIch wusste nicht, was ich sagen soll.

  4. You'll never know unless you try.

    Не дізнаєшся, якщо не спробуєш.

    ruНе узнаешь, пока не попробуешь.

  5. I know almost nothing about it.

    Я майже нічого не знаю про це.

    ruЯ почти ничего не знаю об этом.

    deIch weiß fast nichts darüber.

Українська
За значеннями 1
be justifiably certain or sure about (something true):
Русский
За значеннями 5
be justifiably certain or sure about (something true):
have sexual relations with:
experience:
understand (a subject):
have knowledge of:
Deutsch
За значеннями 4
be justifiably certain or sure about (something true):
be acquainted or familiar with:
have sexual relations with:
understand (a subject):

Походження

From Middle English knowen, from Old English cnāwan (“to know, perceive, recognise”), from

From Middle English knowen, from Old English cnāwan (“to know, perceive, recognise”), from Proto-West Germanic *knāan, from Proto-Germanic *knēaną (“to know”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

knows, knowing, knew, known
Базова формаknow · to know
3-я особа одниниknows
Дієприкметник теперішнього часуknowing
Минулий часknew
Дієприкметник минулого часуknown

неправильне · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyknow
he, she, itknows

Past simpleУрок

усі особиknew

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave known
he, she, ithas known

Future simple (will)Урок

усі особиwill know

Синоніми

синонімів: 33
have sexual relations with:coitize
Близькі за значенням

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 46

Сполучуваність

шаблонів: 12
  • know how to
  • didn't know that
  • want to know
  • didn't know how
  • didn't know what
  • doesn't know why
  • know what to
  • know how much
  • to know what
  • know anything about
  • know each other
  • to know why

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
know — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto