Значення

значень: 16
  1. (злічуване, незлічуване)A disruption, mark or shallow cut on a surface made by scratching.

    I can’t believe there is a scratch in the paint already.

    Her skin was covered with tiny scratches.

    Kratzer

    цара́пинаcarápina

    подря́пинаpodrjápyna, дря́пинаdrjápyna

  2. (злічуване, незлічуване)An act of scratching the skin to alleviate an itch or irritation.

    The dog sat up and had a good scratch.

    чеса́ниеčesánije

  3. (злічуване, незлічуване)A starting line (originally and simply, a line scratched in the ground), as in boxing.

  4. (злічуване, незлічуване)A technical error of touching or surpassing the starting mark prior to the official start signal in the sporting events of long jump, discus, hammer throw, shot put, and similar. Originally the starting mark was a scratch on the ground but is now a board or precisely indicated mark.

  5. (злічуване, незлічуване)The last riders to depart in a handicap race.

  6. An aberration.

    (злічуване, незлічуване)A foul in pool, as where the cue ball is put into a pocket or jumps off the table.

  7. (злічуване, незлічуване)A horse withdrawn from a race prior to the start.

    There were two scratches in race 8, which reduced the field from nine horses to seven.

    a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game

  8. (злічуване, незлічуване)A minor injury.

    It's just a scratch!

  9. (злічуване, сленг, незлічуване)Money; especially, cash.

    ба́бкиbábki

    informal terms for money

  10. (злічуване, незлічуване)A feed, usually a mixture of a few common grains, given to chickens.

  11. (злічуване, у множині, незлічуване)Minute, but tender and troublesome, excoriations, covered with scabs, upon the heels of horses which have been used where it is very wet or muddy.

  12. (злічуване, історичне, незлічуване)A scratch wig.

Приклади

речень: 615
  1. I was scratched by a cat.

    Мене подряпав кіт.

    ruЯ был поцарапан кошкой.

    deIch wurde von einer Katze gekratzt.

  2. Tom has a scratch on his forehead.

    У Тома на чолі царапина.

  3. I can hear a cat scratching at the window.

    Я чую, як кіт дряпається у вікно.

    ruМне слышно, как кошка скребётся в окно.

    deIch höre eine Katze, die an das Fenster kratzt.

  4. Bears like to scratch their backs on tree bark.

    Ведмедям подобається чесати свою спину о кору дерев.

  5. Most dogs like it when you scratch them behind the ears.

    Більшості собак подобається, коли ти чешеш їх за вухами.

Українська
За значеннями 1
disruption or mark on a surface:
Русский
За значеннями 3
disruption or mark on a surface:
an act of scratching the skin to alleviate an itch or irritation:
money:
Deutsch
За значеннями 1
disruption or mark on a surface:

Походження

From Middle English scracchen, of uncertain origin. Potentially a blend of Middle English

From Middle English scracchen, of uncertain origin. Potentially a blend of Middle English scratten (“to scratch”) and cracchen (“to scratch”). More at scrat and cratch.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

множина: scratches
Однинаscratch
Множинаscratches

правильне

Синоніми

синонімів: 39
Virgin Islander music:fungiquelbe
Близькі за значенням

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 17

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
scratch — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto