scrape
A broad, shallow injury left by scrapingA broad, shallow injury left by scraping (rather than a cut or a scratch).
» The boy fell and scraped his knee.
Der Junge fiel hin und schürfte sich das Knie auf.
Мальчик упал и поцарапал колено.
Значення
значень: 13(злічуване, незлічуване)A broad, shallow injury left by scraping (rather than a cut or a scratch).
He fell on the sidewalk and got a scrape on his knee.
Schramme, Schürfwunde, Kratzer
цара́пинаcarápina
(злічуване, незлічуване)The sound or action of something being scraped.
(злічуване, незлічуване)Something removed by being scraped; a thin layer of something such as butter on bread.
(злічуване, сленг, незлічуване)A fight, especially a fistfight without weapons.
He got in a scrape with the school bully.
Kampf, Boxkampf, Faustkampf
сты́чкаstýčka, дра́каdráka, потасо́вкаpotasóvka
(злічуване, незлічуване)An awkward set of circumstances.
I'm in a bit of a scrape — I've no money to buy my wife a birthday present.
Zwickmühle, Klemme
неприя́тностьneprijátnostʹ, затрудне́ниеzatrudnénije
(Британія, злічуване, сленг, незлічуване)A D and C or abortion; or, a miscarriage.
(злічуване, незлічуване)A shallow depression used by ground birds as a nest; a nest scrape.
(злічуване, незлічуване)A shallow pit dug as a hideout.
(Британія, злічуване, сленг, незлічуване)A shave.
(злічуване, незлічуване)A diminutive of the bend (especially of the bend sinister) which is half its width.
Alternative form: scarpe
(злічуване, незлічуване)An intermittent shallow pond in a wetland or floodplain, often artificially created to attract birds.
(Британія, застаріле, сленг, незлічуване)Cheap butter.
- a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility)
- a harsh noise made by scraping
- an indication of damage
- an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off
Приклади
речень: 83The boy fell and scraped his knee.
ruМальчик упал и поцарапал колено.
deDer Junge fiel hin und schürfte sich das Knie auf.
Don't scrape your chair on the floor.
ruНе царапай стулом пол.
He scraped the mud off his boots.
deEr kratzte den Dreck von seinen Stiefeln.
Tom scraped the mud off his boots.
deTom kratzte den Dreck von seinen Stiefeln.
Tom scraped the scales off the fish.
ruТом очистил рыбу от чешуи.
Переклади
мов: 6За значеннями 3
За значеннями 3
Походження
From Middle English scrapen, from Old Norse skrapa (“to scrape, scratch”) and Old EnglishFrom Middle English scrapen, from Old Norse skrapa (“to scrape, scratch”) and Old English scrapian (“to scrape, scratch”), both from Proto-Germanic *skrapōną, *skrepaną (“to scrape, scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *skrebʰ- (“to engrave”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Форми
множина: scrapesСиноніми
синонімів: 19- a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility):scraping
- a harsh noise made by scraping:scrapingscratchscratching
- an indication of damage:scratchscarmark
- an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off:abrasionscratchexcoriation
Спільнокореневі
пов’язаних слів: 1Уроки до слова
уроків: 1- A1Злічувані та незлічувані іменники — Бо воно може бути незлічуваним