assault
A violent onset or attack with physical means, for example blows, weapons, etcA violent onset or attack with physical means, for example blows, weapons, etc.
» We weren't prepared for the assault.
Мы не были готовы к штурму.
Ми не були готові до нападу.
Meaning
7 senses(countable, uncountable)A violent onset or attack with physical means, for example blows, weapons, etc.
The army made an assault on the enemy.
Anschlag, Überfall, Angriff
нападе́ниеnapadénije, ата́каatáka, штурмšturm
на́падnápad, штурмšturm
(countable, uncountable)A violent verbal attack, for example with insults, criticism, and the like
She launched a written assault on the opposition party.
(countable, uncountable)An attempt to commit battery: a violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence, to do hurt to another, but without necessarily touching the person, such as by raising a fist in a threatening manner, or by striking at the person and missing.
(countable, singular, singular only, uncountable)The crime whose action is such an attempt.
(countable, uncountable)An act that causes someone to apprehend imminent bodily harm (such as brandishing a weapon).
(countable, singular, singular only, uncountable)The tort whose action is such an act.
(countable, uncountable)A non-competitive combat between two fencers.
- a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped
- close fighting during the culmination of a military attack
- thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946
- the crime of forcing a person to submit to sexual intercourse against his or her will
Examples
195 sentencesWe weren't prepared for the assault.
Ми не були готові до нападу.
ruМы не были готовы к штурму.
Tom has been charged with assault.
Tom faces three charges of assault.
He was charged with assault and battery.
ruОн был обвинён в нападении и избиении.
Tom has been arrested three times for assault.
deTom ist dreimal wegen Körperverletzung festgenommen worden.
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 1
By meaning 1
Origin
From Middle English assaut, from Old French noun assaut, derived from the past participleFrom Middle English assaut, from Old French noun assaut, derived from the past participle of the verb assalir, from Late Latin assalīre, from Latin ad (“at, towards”) + salīre (“jump”). See also assail. Spelling Latinized around 1530 to add an l.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
plural: assaultsSynonyms
15 synonyms- the crime of forcing a person to submit to sexual intercourse against his or her will:rapeviolationravishment
Antonyms
2 antonymsWord family
16 related wordsLessons for this word
1 lessons- A1Countable and uncountable nouns — Because it can be uncountable