calm
To make calmTo make calm.
Recorded: Dvortygirl, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
» Tom has calmed down a bit.
Том немного успокоился. — yatomoya
Том трохи заспокоївся. — deniko
CK · Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FRTranslations
7 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 2
By meaning 1
Examples
697 sentencesTom has calmed down a bit.
Том трохи заспокоївся. — deniko
ruТом немного успокоился. — yatomoya
Let's calm down.
Давайте заспокоїмося. — shanghainese
ruДавайте успокоимся. — odexed
I'll answer you when you've calmed down.
Я дам тобі відповідь, коли ти заспокоїшся. — deniko
ruЯ отвечу тебе, когда ты успокоишься. — igor_chubin
deIch werde dir antworten, wenn du dich beruhigt hast. — MUIRIEL
Meaning
2 senses(transitive)To make calm.
to calm a crying baby
to calm the passions
beruhigen, ruhig stellen
успока́иватьuspokáivatʹ, успоко́итьuspokóitʹ
заспоко́юватиzaspokójuvaty, заспоко́їтиzaspokójity
(intransitive)To become calm.
успока́иватьсяuspokáivatʹsja, успокои́тьсяuspokoítʹsja
- make calm or still
- make steady
- become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation
- cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to
Origin
From Middle English calm, calme, from Middle French calme, probably from Old Italian calmaFrom Middle English calm, calme, from Middle French calme, probably from Old Italian calma, of uncertain origin. Calma may derive from Late Latin cauma (“heat of the midday sun”), from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma, “heat, especially of the sun”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”), or possibly from Latin caleō. Compare also Lombardic *chalm, *chalma (“frozenness”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kalmaz (“frozenness, cold”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
calms, calming, calmed, calmedTenses
calm · calmed · will calm · have calmedSynonyms
16 synonyms- make calm or still:calm downquiettranquilizetranquillizetranquillisequietenlullstill
- make steady:steadybecalm
- become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation:calm downcool offchill outsimmer downsettle downcool it
- cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to:sedatetranquilizetranquillizetranquillise
Antonyms
2 antonymsWord family
1 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle
Collocations
5 patterns- trying to calm
- has calmed down
- just calm down
- need to calm
- please calm down
See also
neighbours in the dictionaryDictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.