espy
To find out or observe by spying or lookingTo find out or observe (someone or something, especially if not easy to see) by spying or looking; to catch sight of; to see; to spot.
» Soon, crowned with woods, Zacynthos we espy, / Dulichium, Same and the rock-bound steep / of Neritos.
carlosalberto · Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FRMeaning
5 senses(transitive)To find out or observe (someone or something, especially if not easy to see) by spying or looking; to catch sight of; to see; to spot.
to espy land to espy a man in a crowd
заме́титьzamétitʹ, приме́титьprimétitʹ, обнару́житьobnarúžitʹ
catch sight of
(transitive)To see (someone or something) without foreplanning or unexpectedly.
заме́титьzamétitʹ, приме́титьprimétitʹ, обнару́житьobnarúžitʹ
(obsolete, transitive)To observe (someone or something) as a spy; also, to examine or observe (someone or something) carefully; or to look out or watch for.
(obsolete, transitive)To become aware of (a fact, information, etc.).
(archaic, intransitive)To observe as a spy, to spy; also, to examine or observe carefully; or to look out or watch.
наблюда́тьnabljudátʹ
Examples
2 sentencesSoon, crowned with woods, Zacynthos we espy, / Dulichium, Same and the rock-bound steep / of Neritos.
Thereupon the queen, looking about, espied the small house on the other side of the Dordogne, standing by itself among the trees.
Translations
2 languagesBy meaning 2
Origin
From Middle English aspien, espien (“to make covert observations of (a person or place) wiFrom Middle English aspien, espien (“to make covert observations of (a person or place) with hostile intent, to spy on; to seek to discover by spying; to act as a spy; to catch sight of, see; to look over, observe; to wait in ambush, to ambush; to plot against; to look for, seek to find; to inquire or look into, investigate; to discover, find”) [and other forms], from Old French espier (“to watch”) (modern French épier (“to keep an eye on, watch; to spy on; (dated) to watch for”)), from Vulgar Latin *spiāre, from Frankish *spehōn (“to look, peer; to spy”), from Proto-Germanic *spehōną (“to look, peer; to spy”), from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look, observe, see”). Doublet of spy.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
espies, espying, espied, espiedSynonyms
12 synonymsWord family
6 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle