Meaning

12 senses
  1. (transitive)To start (a fire).

    We lit the fire to get some heat.

    anzünden, anstecken, anmachen

    зажига́тьzažigátʹ, заже́чьzažéčʹ, разжига́тьrazžigátʹ

    запа́люватиzapáljuvaty, запали́тиzapalýty

    start or maintain a fire in

  2. (transitive)To set fire to; to set burning.

    She lit her last match.

    anzünden

    cause to start burning; subject to fire or great heat

  3. (transitive)To illuminate; to provide light for when it is dark.

    I used my torch to light the way home through the woods in the night.

    19th century', Frederic Harrison, The Fortnightly Review One hundred years ago, to have lit this theatre as brilliantly as it is now lighted would have cost, I suppose, fifty pounds.

    beleuchten, anstrahlen

    освеща́тьosveščátʹ, освети́тьosvetítʹ

  4. (intransitive)To become ignited; to take fire.

    This soggy match will not light.

  5. To attend or conduct with a light; to show the way to by means of a light.

  6. (transitive)To make (a bonus) available to be collected by hitting a target, and thus light up the feature light corresponding to that bonus to indicate its availability.

    Light the extra ball by amassing 500 million points in the wizard mode.

  7. To unload a ship, or to jettison material to make it lighter.

  8. To lighten; to ease of a burden; to take off.

  9. (broadly)To leave; to depart.

  10. To find by chance.

    I lit upon a rare book in a second-hand bookseller's.

  11. To stop upon (of eyes or a glance); to notice.

  12. (archaic)To alight; to land or come down.

    She fell out of the window but luckily lit on her feet.

    1957, Dr. Seuss (Theodor Geisel), The Cat in the Hat And our fish came down, too. He fell into a pot! He said, "Do I like this? Oh, no! I do not. This is not a good game," Said our fish as he lit.

    alight from (a horse)

Examples

4565 sentences
  1. Will you give me a light?

    У вас є запальничка? — aandrusiak

    ruУ тебя есть зажигалка? — mutternoise

    deHast du Feuer? — Dejo

  2. Do you have any light beer?

    У Вас є світле пиво? — ChickenKiev

    ruУ Вас есть светлое пиво? — o_my_gosh

    deHaben Sie helles Bier? — maaster

  3. Turn left at the first light.

    Поверни наліво на першому світлофорі. — deniko

    ruПоверни налево на первом светофоре. — Lili691

  4. I didn't turn off the light.

    Я не вимкнув світло. — shanghainese

    ruЯ не погасил свет. — Maksimo

    deIch habe das Licht nicht ausgeschaltet. — MUIRIEL

  5. All plants need water and light.

    Всім рослинам потрібна вода і світло. — deniko

    ruВсем растениям нужны вода и свет. — marafon

    deAlle Pflanzen brauchen Wasser und Licht. — Wolf

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
to start (a fire):
Русский
By meaning 2
to start (a fire):
to illuminate:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
to start (a fire):
to illuminate:

Origin

From Middle English lighten, lihten, from Old English līehtan (“to light, to shine”), from

From Middle English lighten, lihten, from Old English līehtan (“to light, to shine”), from Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, from *leuhtą + *-janą. Cognate with German leuchten (“to shine”).

From Middle English liȝt, lyghte, from Old English lēht, lēoht, līht, from Proto-West Germanic *lį̄ht, from Proto-Germanic *linhtaz or *līhtaz (“light (in weight)”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“lightweight”).

From Middle English lighten, from Old English līhtan (“to relieve”), from Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, from Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną, from *linhtaz (“light”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

lights, lighting, lit, lit
Base formlight · to light
3rd person singularlights
Present participlelighting
Past simplelit / lighted
Past participlelit / lighted

irregular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theylight
he, she, itlights

Past simpleLesson

all personslit

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave lit
he, she, ithas lit

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill light

Phrasal verbs

7 phrasal verbs

Synonyms

51 synonyms
alight:landA2
Close in meaning

Antonyms

3 antonyms

Word family

21 related words

Collocations

12 patterns
  • off the lights
  • turn the lights
  • on the light
  • the lights on
  • the lights off
  • lit the candle
  • the light switch
  • red light
  • light switch
  • the light is
  • light was on
  • traffic light

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
light — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto