Meaning

8 senses
  1. (transitive)To convert into a mash; to reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure

    We had fun mashing apples in a mill.

    The potatoes need to be mashed.

    zerstampfen, mischen

    пюрироватьpjurirovatʹ, превращать в пюреprevraščatʹ v pjure

  2. (transitive)In brewing, to convert (for example malt, or malt and meal) into the mash which makes wort, by mixing it with hot water.

  3. (Northern England, UK, Yorkshire, transitive)To prepare a cup of tea in a teapot; to brew (tea).

  4. (ambitransitive)To press down hard (on).

    to mash on a bicycle pedal

    надави́тьnadavítʹ, дави́тьdavítʹ

  5. (Southern US, informal, transitive)To press.

    дави́тьdavítʹ

  6. (informal, transitive)To press (a button) rapidly and repeatedly.

  7. To flirt, to make eyes, to make romantic advances.

  8. (archaic, intransitive)To act violently.

More definitions
  • reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading
  • to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition
  • talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions

Examples

91 sentences
  1. Would you pass the mashed potatoes, please?

    Ви не могли би передати картопляне пюре, будь ласка? — deniko

    ruВы не могли бы передать мне картофельное пюре, пожалуйста? — odexed

  2. We have a lot of mashed potatoes.

    У нас багато картопляного пюре. — deniko

    ruУ нас много картофельного пюре. — marafon

  3. Tom put some mashed potatoes on his plate.

    Том поклав собі на тарілку картопляне пюре. — lingvokrolik

    ruТом положил себе на тарелку картофельного пюре. — marafon

    deTom lud sich Kartoffelbrei auf seinen Teller. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  4. Would you like more mashed potatoes?

    Бажаєте ще картопляного пюре? — lingvokrolik

    deHättest du gerne mehr Kartoffelbrei? — Yorwba

  5. I like mashed potatoes.

    Я люблю картопляне пюре. — deniko

    ruЯ люблю пюре. — Balamax

Translations

5 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
convert (something) into a mash:
press down hard on (something):
Deutsch
By meaning 1
convert (something) into a mash:

Origin

From Middle English mashen, maschen, meshen, from Old English *māsċan, *mǣsċan, from Proto

From Middle English mashen, maschen, meshen, from Old English *māsċan, *mǣsċan, from Proto-Germanic *maiskijaną. Cognate with German maischen. Compare also Middle Low German meskewert, mēschewert (“beerwort”).

Either by analogy with mash (“to press, to soften”), or more likely from Romani masha (“a fascinator, an enticer”), mashdva (“fascination, enticement”). Originally used in theater, and recorded in US in 1870s. Either originally used as mash, or a backformation from masher, from masha. Leland writes of the etymology:

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

mashes, mashing, mashed, mashed
Base formmash · to mash
3rd person singularmashes
Present participlemashing
Past simplemashed
Past participlemashed

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theymash
he, she, itmashes

Past simpleLesson

all personsmashed

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave mashed
he, she, ithas mashed

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill mash

Synonyms

17 synonyms
to reduce to a paste:pomate
Close in meaning

Word family

12 related words

Collocations

4 patterns
  • mashed potatoes
  • like mashed potatoes
  • the mashed potatoes
  • like mashed

See also

neighbours in the dictionary

Dictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.

mash — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto