Meaning

4 senses
  1. (not comparable)Without determination by or involvement of extraneous factors; by its very nature.

    Near-synonyms: by definition, by nature, essentially, in essence, ipso facto, intrinsically; see also Thesaurus:intrinsically

    Some people say that a hangover is caused by impurities in the drink, not by the alcohol per se.

  2. (nonstandard, not comparable)In a true or literal sense; as one would expect from the name or description.

    It's not a museum per se, but they do have some interesting artefacts.

    entsprechend seinem Namen, bezeichnungsgemäß, als solches

  3. (not comparable)As the principle of its own determination and positing itself.

    per se, an sich, als solches

    сам по себе́sam po sebé

    сам по собі́sam po sobí, по су́тіpo súti, як такийjak takyj

  4. (not comparable)Not leaving discretion to the judge to take into account additional factors that could rebut the judgment, deriving the qualification from the statute.

    The law makes drunk driving illegal per se.

More definitions
  • with respect to its inherent nature

Examples

6 sentences
  1. Belief in God is not evil per se.

    deDer Glaube an Gott ist nicht das Böse an sich.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Kaseijin · B2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. You must admit that you don't feel any time per se isolated from the movement.

    ruСогласитесь, вы не воспринимаете ни один момент отдельно от движения.

    deSie müssen zugeben, dass Sie keinen Moment für sich allein und isoliert von der Bewegung wahrnehmen.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · carlosalberto · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. Although there aren't any errors grammatically per se, it personally feels a bit unnatural to me.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · end · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  4. It's not that I dislike horror movies per se. I just think many of them are poorly done.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · peterius · B1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  5. "It must be so cool to have moved so much to so many different places." "It wasn't the dream, per se."

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Babelball · B1Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
in and of itself:
Русский
By meaning 1
in and of itself:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
as such; as one would expect from the name:
in and of itself:

Origin

Borrowed from Latin per sē (“by itself”), from per (“by, through”) and sē (“itself, himsel

Borrowed from Latin per sē (“by itself”), from per (“by, through”) and sē (“itself, himself, herself, themselves”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

per se — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto