Meaning

8 senses
  1. (intransitive)To deduce or come to a conclusion by being rational.

    schlussfolgern

    рассужда́тьrassuždátʹ

    decide by reasoning; draw or come to a conclusion

  2. (intransitive)To perform a process of deduction or of induction, in order to convince or to confute; to argue.

    schlussfolgern

    проду́матьprodúmatʹ

  3. (ambitransitive)To arrange and present the reasons for or against; to examine or discuss by arguments; to debate or discuss.

    I reasoned the matter with my friend.

    present reasons and arguments

  4. (rare, transitive)To support with reasons, as a request.

  5. (transitive)To persuade by reasoning or argument.

    to reason one into a belief; to reason one out of his plan

    einreden, ausreden (out of s.th.), abbringen (out of s.th)

  6. (transitive, with down)To overcome or conquer by adducing reasons.

    to reason down a passion

  7. (transitive, usually)To find by logical process; to explain or justify by reason or argument.

    to reason out the causes of the librations of the moon

  8. (intransitive, obsolete)To converse; to compare opinions.

    vernünftig argumentieren, Meinungen abwägen

Examples

3727 sentences
  1. I want to know the reason.

    Я хочу знати причину.

    ruЯ хочу знать причину.

    deIch möchte den Grund wissen.

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  2. She quit school for health reasons.

    Вона покинула школу через проблеми із здоров'ям.

    ruОна покинула школу по состоянию здоровья.

    deSie hat die Schule aus gesundheitlichen Gründen verlassen.

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  3. That's the reason he became angry.

    Ось чому він розсердився.

    deDas ist der Grund, warum er ärgerlich wurde.

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  4. That's no reason to get angry.

    Це не причина для люті.

    ruНет причины выходить из себя.

    deEs besteht kein Grund, wütend zu werden.

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  5. Did Tom give you a reason?

    Том назвав тобі яку-небудь причину?

    ruТом объяснил тебе причину?

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Translations

6 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
to deduce by being rational:
to perform a process of deduction or of induction:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
to deduce by being rational:
to converse; to compare opinions:
to persuade by reasoning:

Origin

From Middle English resoun, reson, from Anglo-Norman raisun (Old French raison), from Lati

From Middle English resoun, reson, from Anglo-Norman raisun (Old French raison), from Latin ratiō, from ratus, past participle of reor (“reckon”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁- (“to think”), reanalysed root of *h₂er- (“to put together”). Displaced native Middle English reden (found in compounds), from Old English rǣden (“condition, stipulation, calculation, direction”), from the same Proto-Indo-European source (compare West Frisian reden (“reason”), Dutch reden (“reason”)). Doublet of ration and ratio.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

reasons, reasoning, reasoned, reasoned
Base formreason · to reason
3rd person singularreasons
Present participlereasoning
Past simplereasoned
Past participlereasoned

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyreason
he, she, itreasons

Past simpleLesson

all personsreasoned

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave reasoned
he, she, ithas reasoned

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill reason

Phrasal verbs

2 phrasal verbs

Synonyms

4 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

10 related words

Collocations

12 patterns
  • the main reason
  • the reason why
  • no reason
  • main reason
  • there's no reason
  • the only reason
  • know the reason
  • the real reason
  • no reason to
  • main reason why
  • real reason
  • a good reason

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
reason — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto