reduce
To bring down the size, quantity, quality, value or intensity of somethingTo bring down the size, quantity, quality, value or intensity of something; to diminish, to lower.
» He tried to reduce his weight.
Він намагався схуднути.
Meaning
19 senses(transitive)To bring down the size, quantity, quality, value or intensity of something; to diminish, to lower.
to reduce weight, speed, heat, expenses, price, personnel etc.
reduzieren, herabsetzen, vermindern
уменьша́тьumenʹšátʹ, уме́ньшитьuménʹšitʹ, снижа́тьsnižátʹ
зме́ншуватиzménšuvaty, зме́ншитиzménšyty, зни́жуватиznýžuvaty
(intransitive)To lose weight.
abnehmen
худе́тьxudétʹ
take off weight
(transitive)To bring to an inferior rank; to degrade, to demote.
to reduce a sergeant to the ranks
понижа́тьponižátʹ, пони́зитьponízitʹ
(transitive)To humble; to conquer; to subdue; to capture.
to reduce a province or a fort
(transitive)To bring to an inferior state or condition.
to reduce a city to ashes
bring to humbler or weaker state or condition
(transitive)To be forced by circumstances (into something one considers unworthy).
reduced to silence
(transitive)To decrease the liquid content of (a food) by boiling much of its water off.
(transitive)To add electrons / hydrogen or to remove oxygen.
Formaldehyde can be reduced to form methanol.
to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in the number of electrons
(transitive)To produce metal from ore by removing nonmetallic elements in a smelter.
(transitive)To simplify an equation or formula without changing its value.
упроща́тьuproščátʹ, упрости́тьuprostítʹ
simplify the form of a mathematical equation of expression by substituting one term for another
(transitive)To express the solution of a problem in terms of another (known) algorithm.
(transitive)To convert a syllogism to a clearer or simpler form.
Examples
461 sentencesHe tried to reduce his weight.
Він намагався схуднути.
We need to reduce labor costs.
Нам потрібно зменшити витрати на робочу силу.
Could you reduce the price a little?
Ти не міг би трохи зкинути ціну?
ruВы не могли бы немного снизить цену?
deKönnten Sie den Preis etwas reduzieren?
I've reduced the amount of meat I eat.
Я зменшив кількість м'яса, яке я їм.
We have to reduce the cost to a minimum.
Ми повинні зменшити затрати до мінімального рівня.
ruМы должны снизить затраты до минимума.
deWir müssen die Kosten auf ein Minimum reduzieren.
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 4
By meaning 3
Origin
From Middle English reducen, from Old French reduire, from Latin redūcō (“reduce”); from rFrom Middle English reducen, from Old French reduire, from Latin redūcō (“reduce”); from re- (“back”) + dūcō (“lead”). See duke, and compare with redoubt.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
reduces, reducing, reduced, reducedSynonyms
92 synonyms- take off weight:melt offslimslenderizethinslim down
- narrow or limit:tighten
- cook until very little liquid is left:boil downconcentrate
- be the essential element:come downboil down
- make smaller:scale down
- cut down on; make a reduction in:cut downcut backtrimtrim downtrim backcutbring down
Antonyms
24 antonymsWord family
19 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle
Collocations
5 patterns- reduce the price
- need to reduce
- to reduce the
- reduce costs
- have to reduce