run

1. To move swiftly.

   (intransitive)To move forward quickly upon two feet by alternately making a short jump off either foot.

   Run, and you might still catch the train!

   move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

2. (intransitive)To go at a fast pace; to move quickly.

   I have been running all over the building looking for him.

   Sorry, I've got to run; my house is on fire!

   cause an animal to move fast

3. (transitive)To cover (a course or a distance) by running.

   I can run a mile, but I can't run the cross-country course.

   cover by running; run a certain distance

4. (transitive)To complete a running course or event in (a given time).

   I was hoping to make the team, but I didn't run the qualifying time.

5. (intransitive)To move briskly or smoothly with a motion of sliding, rolling, sweeping etc.

   The shuttle runs back and forth on these rollers.

   As its name suggests, the monorail runs on a single rail.

6. (transitive)To cause to move quickly or lightly.

   Every day I run my dog across the field and back.

   I'll just run the vacuum cleaner over the carpet.

   laufen lassen

   гнатьgnatʹ, гоня́тьgonjátʹ, погоня́тьpogonjátʹ

   cause to perform

7. (intransitive, transitive)To compete in a race.

   The horse will run in the Preakness next year.

   I'm not ready to run a marathon.

   antreten (inceptive), laufen

   compete in a race

8. (transitive)To transport (someone or something), notionally at a brisk pace.

   Could you run me over to the store?

   Please run this report upstairs to director's office.

   schaffen

   вози́тьvozítʹ, везти́veztí

9. (intransitive, transitive)Of a means of transportation: to travel (a route).

   The bus (train, plane, ferry boat, etc) runs between Newport and Riverside.

   travel a route regularly

10. (transitive)To cause (a vehicle) to travel a route.

11. (transitive)To transit (a length of a river), as in whitewater rafting.

12. (intransitive)Of fish, to migrate for spawning.

    wandern

1. A cat ran across the street.

   Дорогу перебіг кіт.

   ruДорогу перебежал кот.

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2. Let's run to the bus stop.

   Побігли до автобусної зупинки.

   ruДавайте побежим к автобусной остановке.

   deRennen wir zur Bushaltestelle.

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3. The river runs through the valley.

   Річка тече через долину.

   ruРека течет по долине.

   deDer Fluss fließt durch das Tal.

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4. The dog came running to her.

   Собака підбіг до неї.

   ruСобака подбежала к ней.

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5. How fast does this train run?

   А цей потяг швидко їде?

   ruКак быстро едет этот поезд?

   deWie schnell fährt dieser Zug?

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irregular · Lesson

• run upшитиTo run (towards someone or something); to hasten to a destination.
• run offвідлякати, відлякуватиTo flee or depart quickly.
• run outзакінчитися, закінчуватисяTo use up or consume all
• run downпереїхати, переїжджатиTo hit someone with a car or other vehicle and injure or kill them.
• run overпереїхати, переїжджатиTo exceed the allotted time.
• run awayбігати, бігтиTo flee by running.
• run afterгнати, ганятиTo follow quickly, often in an effort to catch or catch up with (someone or something).
• run intoзрозуміти, розумітиTo enter by running.