Meaning

7 senses
  1. (intransitive, rare)To fish for sharks.

  2. Of a university student who is not a fresher (first-year undergraduate), and especially towards the start of the academic year:

    (UK, derogatory, mildly, transitive)To engage in sexual activity with a fresher.

  3. (UK, derogatory, intransitive, mildly)To cruise for casual sex with a fresher at a bar or club.

  4. (obsolete)To steal or obtain through fraud.

    Shakespeare and others, Sir Thomas More (c. 1593) act 2, sc. 4: "Other ruffians...Would shark on you."

  5. (intransitive, obsolete)To play the petty thief; to practice fraud or trickery; to swindle.

    play the shark; act with trickery

  6. (intransitive, obsolete)To live by shifts and stratagems.

  7. (obsolete)To pick or gather indiscriminately or covertly.

Examples

248 sentences
  1. Have you ever seen a shark over three meters long?

    Ти коли-небудь бачив акулу довжиною більше трьох метрів? — vintrakato

    ruТы когда-нибудь видел акулу длиной больше трёх метров? — marafon

    deHast du schon einmal einen über drei Meter langen Hai gesehen? — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  2. Tom was attacked by a shark.

    На Тома напала акула. — deniko

    ruНа Тома напала акула. — marafon

    deTom wurde von einem Hai angegriffen. — Espi

  3. Tom is a shark.

    Том — акула. — deniko

    ruТом — акула. — astru

  4. Tom saw a shark.

    Том побачив акулу. — rul

    ruТом видел акулу. — marafon

    deTom sah einen Hai. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  5. Is this cage shark-proof?

    Ця клітка може захистити від акули? — Temp

    ruЭта клетка может защитить от акулы? — Temp

    deIst dieser Käfig haisicher? — Vortarulo

Origin

From Middle English shark (used by Thomas Beckington in 1442 to refer to a kind of fish),

From Middle English shark (used by Thomas Beckington in 1442 to refer to a kind of fish), of uncertain origin. Most likely from a semantic extension of the German-derived shark (“scoundrel”), see below. The fish was originally called a dogfish or haye in English and Middle English. Its name in Old English is unknown, although some uses of the word hranfisċ that do not appear to carry the sense of "whale" may have been referencing it.

From German Schurke (“scoundrel”); compare Dutch schurk.

Probably from the "steal" senses above, but perhaps related to shear. Compare shirk.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

sharks, sharking, sharked, sharked
Base formshark · to shark
3rd person singularsharks
Present participlesharking
Past simplesharked
Past participlesharked

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyshark
he, she, itsharks

Past simpleLesson

all personssharked

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave sharked
he, she, ithas sharked

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill shark

Word family

9 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
shark — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto