Meaning

6 senses
  1. (intransitive, literary, transitive, usually)To review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them, usually in preparation for an examination.

    Students are expected to start studying for final exams in March.

    I need to study my biology notes.

    lernen

    учи́тьučítʹ, изуча́тьizučátʹ, иссле́доватьisslédovatʹ

    вчи́тиvčýty, учи́тиučýty

  2. (literary, transitive)To take a course or courses on a subject.

    I study medicine at the university.

    studieren

    учи́тьсяučítʹsja

    вчи́тисяvčýtysja, учи́тисяučýtysja, навча́тисяnavčátysja

    be a student of a certain subject

  3. (transitive)To acquire knowledge on a subject with the intention of applying it in practice.

    Biologists study living things.

    In 2015, scientists found that 82 percent of glaciers studied in China had decreased in size.

    studieren, lernen, erforschen

    учи́тьсяučítʹsja, учи́тьučítʹ, изуча́тьizučátʹ

    вчи́тисяvčýtysja, учи́тисяučýtysja

  4. (transitive)To look at carefully and minutely.

    He studied the map in preparation for the hike.

    studieren

    изуча́тьizučátʹ, изучи́тьizučítʹ

  5. (transitive)To fix the mind closely upon a subject; to dwell upon anything in thought; to muse; to ponder.

    July 10, 1732, Jonathan Swift, letter to Mr. Gay and The Duchess of Queensberry I found a moral first, and studied for a fable.

  6. (archaic, intransitive)To endeavor diligently; to be zealous.

Examples

8642 sentences
  1. Mary is studying in her room.

    Мері займається у своїй кімнаті. — deniko

    ruМэри занимается у себя в комнате. — sharptoothed

    deMarie lernt in ihrem Zimmer. — Bellinger

  2. Children like playing more than studying.

    Дітям більше подобається грати, ніж учитися. — aandrusiak

    ruДетям больше нравится играть, чем учиться. — paul_lingvo

  3. My brother wants to study abroad.

    Мій брат хоче навчатися за кордоном. — deniko

    ruМой брат хочет учиться за границей. — Olya

    deMein Bruder will im Ausland studieren. — Dejo

  4. My dream is to study abroad.

    Моя мрія — навчатися за кордоном. — deniko

    ruМоя мечта — учиться за рубежом. — sharptoothed

    deIch träume davon, im Ausland zu studieren. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  5. I didn't have to study yesterday.

    Мені не треба було навчатися вчора. — deniko

    ruМне вчера не нужно было учиться. — Hellerick

    deGestern musste ich nicht lernen. — moskbnea

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
to revise/review materials:
to take a course:
Русский
By meaning 3
to revise/review materials:
to take a course:
to acquire knowledge:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
to revise/review materials:
to take a course:
to acquire knowledge:

Origin

Inherited from Middle English studien, from Old French estudier (Modern French étudier), f

Inherited from Middle English studien, from Old French estudier (Modern French étudier), from estudie (noun), borrowed from Latin studium. Displaced Old English cneordlæcan.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

studies, studying, studied, studied
Base formstudy · to study
3rd person singularstudies
Present participlestudying
Past simplestudied
Past participlestudied

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theystudy
he, she, itstudies

Past simpleLesson

all personsstudied

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave studied
he, she, ithas studied

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill study

Synonyms

16 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

11 related words

Collocations

12 patterns
  • study harder
  • want to study
  • to study harder
  • have to study
  • study abroad
  • need to study
  • should study harder
  • to study abroad
  • started studying
  • decided to study
  • going to study
  • to study in

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
study — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto