study
To review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them,…To review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them, usually in preparation for an examination.
» Mary is studying in her room.
Marie lernt in ihrem Zimmer.
Мэри занимается у себя в комнате.
Мэри занимается в своей комнате.
Мері займається у своїй кімнаті.
Мері вчиться у своїй кімнаті.
Meaning
6 senses(intransitive, literary, transitive, usually)To review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them, usually in preparation for an examination.
Students are expected to start studying for final exams in March.
I need to study my biology notes.
lernen
учи́тьučítʹ, изуча́тьizučátʹ, иссле́доватьisslédovatʹ
вчи́тиvčýty, учи́тиučýty
(literary, transitive)To take a course or courses on a subject.
I study medicine at the university.
studieren
учи́тьсяučítʹsja
вчи́тисяvčýtysja, учи́тисяučýtysja, навча́тисяnavčátysja
be a student of a certain subject
(transitive)To acquire knowledge on a subject with the intention of applying it in practice.
Biologists study living things.
In 2015, scientists found that 82 percent of glaciers studied in China had decreased in size.
studieren, lernen, erforschen
учи́тьсяučítʹsja, учи́тьučítʹ, изуча́тьizučátʹ
вчи́тисяvčýtysja, учи́тисяučýtysja
(transitive)To look at carefully and minutely.
He studied the map in preparation for the hike.
studieren
изуча́тьizučátʹ, изучи́тьizučítʹ
(transitive)To fix the mind closely upon a subject; to dwell upon anything in thought; to muse; to ponder.
July 10, 1732, Jonathan Swift, letter to Mr. Gay and The Duchess of Queensberry I found a moral first, and studied for a fable.
(archaic, intransitive)To endeavor diligently; to be zealous.
Examples
8642 sentencesMary is studying in her room.
Мері займається у своїй кімнаті. — deniko
ruМэри занимается у себя в комнате. — sharptoothed
deMarie lernt in ihrem Zimmer. — Bellinger
Children like playing more than studying.
Дітям більше подобається грати, ніж учитися. — aandrusiak
ruДетям больше нравится играть, чем учиться. — paul_lingvo
My brother wants to study abroad.
Мій брат хоче навчатися за кордоном. — deniko
ruМой брат хочет учиться за границей. — Olya
deMein Bruder will im Ausland studieren. — Dejo
My dream is to study abroad.
Моя мрія — навчатися за кордоном. — deniko
ruМоя мечта — учиться за рубежом. — sharptoothed
deIch träume davon, im Ausland zu studieren. — Pfirsichbaeumchen
I didn't have to study yesterday.
Мені не треба було навчатися вчора. — deniko
ruМне вчера не нужно было учиться. — Hellerick
deGestern musste ich nicht lernen. — moskbnea
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 2
By meaning 3
By meaning 3
Origin
Inherited from Middle English studien, from Old French estudier (Modern French étudier), fInherited from Middle English studien, from Old French estudier (Modern French étudier), from estudie (noun), borrowed from Latin studium. Displaced Old English cneordlæcan.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
studies, studying, studied, studiedSynonyms
16 synonyms- learn by reading books:hit the books
- think intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes:meditatecontemplate
- give careful consideration to:consider
- be a student of a certain subject:learnreadtake
- consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning:analyzeanalyseexaminecanvass
Word family
11 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle
Collocations
12 patterns- study harder
- want to study
- to study harder
- have to study
- study abroad
- need to study
- should study harder
- to study abroad
- started studying
- decided to study
- going to study
- to study in