Meaning

7 senses
  1. (transitive)To call people together; to convene; to convoke.

    zusammenrufen, herbeirufen

    сзыва́ть impf/созыва́тьszyvátʹ, созватьsozvatʹ, призыва́тьprizyvátʹ

    склика́тиsklykáty, скли́катиsklýkaty

  2. (transitive)To ask someone to come; to send for.

    herbeirufen, (Hilfe) holen

    зватьzvatʹ, позва́тьpozvátʹ, вызыва́тьvyzyvátʹ

    виклика́тиvyklykáty, ви́кликатиvýklykaty

    ask to come

  3. To order (goods) and have delivered

    vorladen

    вызыва́тьvyzyvátʹ, вы́зватьvýzvatʹ

    виклика́тиvyklykáty, ви́кликатиvýklykaty

  4. (transitive)To rouse oneself to exert a skill.

    zusammennehmen, aufbieten

  5. (transitive)To call a resource by magic.

    beschwören

  6. (transitive)To summons; convene.

  7. (Malaysia, colloquial, slang, transitive)To impose such a fine or penalty, or to issue a notice thereof.

    The police summoned the driver for speeding.

    They kena summoned for littering.

Examples

79 sentences
  1. You'll remain here until you're summoned.

  2. Tom was summoned as a witness.

  3. Tom has been summoned to Boston.

  4. He was summoned to appear in court.

    ruОн был вызван в суд. — Biga

    deEr wurde vor Gericht zitiert. — Hans_Adler

  5. Tom has been summoned as a witness.

Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
to call people together:
to ask someone to come:
Русский
By meaning 2
to call people together:
to ask someone to come:
Deutsch
By meaning 5
to call people together:
to ask someone to come:
law: to order someone to appear in court:
to rouse oneself to exert a skill:
to call a resource by magic:

Origin

From Anglo-Norman somoundre, from Old French sumundre, from Latin summonēre, itself from s

From Anglo-Norman somoundre, from Old French sumundre, from Latin summonēre, itself from sub + monēre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *monéyeti, causative from *men- (“to think”).

Borrowed from Malay saman (“fine, financial penalty”), which is itself borrowed from English summons (“notice summoning someone to appear in court”). This sense re-emerged in English as summon likely due to the erroneous belief that the original singular English word summons is plural. Doublet of summons and saman.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

summons, summoning, summoned, summoned
Base formsummon · to summon
3rd person singularsummons
Present participlesummoning
Past simplesummoned
Past participlesummoned

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theysummon
he, she, itsummons

Past simpleLesson

all personssummoned

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave summoned
he, she, ithas summoned

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill summon

Synonyms

12 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

9 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
summon — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto