English words at level B2
2427 words that learners meet at B2, with a short meaning each. Levels follow the CEFR-J and Octanove profiles.
- willnounWilleволя, намерениеволяOne's independent faculty of choice; the ability to be able to exercise one's choice or intention.
- goodnoundas Gute, Gutдобро, толк, прокдоброThe forces or behaviours that are the enemy of evil. Usually consists of helping others and general benevolence.
- makenounMarke, Fabrikatмаркавид, типBrand; marque; manufacturer; maker.
- wantnounNot, Mangelнужда, желание, отсутствиенеобхідність, потреба, нуждаA desire, wish, longing.
- neednounBedarf, Notwendigkeit, Bedürfnisнеобходимость, потребность, нужданеобхідність, потреба, нуждаA requirement for something; something needed.
- saynounMitspracherecht, Mitspracheголос, право голосаA chance to speak; the right or power to influence or make a decision.
- godnounGott, Göttin, Idolбог, божество, идолбог, божество, ідолA deity or supreme being; a supernatural, typically immortal, being with superior powers, to which personhood is attributed.
- timesnounMultiplikationумножение, увеличениемноженняThe circumstances of a certain time.
- meannounMittelсреднее, средствосереднєA method or course of action used to achieve some result.
- meansnounMittelспособ, средство, средстваспосіб, засіб, багатствоAn instrument or condition to achieve a result.
- winnounErfolg, Sieg, Einzelsiegпобеда, выигрышAn individual victory.
- causenounGrund, Anlass, Ursacheпричина, дело, основаниепричина, справаThe source of, or reason for, an event or action; that which produces or effects a result.
- waitnounWartenожидание, задержкатрюмA delay.
- communitynounGemeinschaft, Gesellschaft, Gemeindeсообщество, коммуна, обществогромада, спільнота, общинаA group sharing common characteristics, such as the same language, law, religion, or tradition.
- datanounDatensatz, Datasetнабор данныхінформаціяA representation of information in a computer (as symbols, quantities, sound, images or videos) which is stored, processed or transmitted in the form of electrical signals, records on magnetic tape or punched cards, etc.
- livingnounLeben, Lebende, Lebenderжизнь, образ жизни, стиль жизнижиттяThe state of being alive.
- majornounVolljährige, Major, Hauptfachглавный предмет, основной предмет, майормайор, спеціальність, повнолітняA rank of officer in the army and the US air force, between captain and lieutenant colonel.
- energynounEnergieэнергияенергіяThe impetus behind all motion and all activity.
- insidenounInneres, Innenseiteвнутренняя часть, внутренностьнутро, внутрішністьThe interior or inner part.
- originalnounOriginal, Urschriftоригинал, исходный текст, первоисточникоригіналAn object or other creation (e.g. narrative work) from which all later copies and variations are derived.
- officialnounBeamter, Beamtinсудья, официальное лицо, чиновниксуддя, чиновник, посадовецьAn office holder, a person holding an official position in government, sports, or other organization.
- federalnounфедералA federal agent or (chiefly law-enforcement) official.
- trustnounVertrauen, Hoffnung, Trustдоверие, вера, кредитдовіра, віра, довір'яConfidence in or reliance on some person or quality.
- chiefnounChef, Oberhaupt, Häuptlingглава, главный, начальникголова, головний, керівникThe leader or head of a tribe, organisation, business unit, or other group.
- hellnounHölleад, пеклопекло, адA place or situation of great suffering in life.
- versionnounVersion, Ausgabe, Fassungверсия, вариант, переводверсія, варіант, перекладA specific form or variation of something.
- professionalnounProfi, professionell, Fachkraftпрофессионал, профессионалка, экспертпрофесійний, професіонал, професіональнийA person who belongs to a profession.
- minenounMine, Quelle, Grubeшахта, рудник, минашахта, рудник, мінаAn excavation from which ore or solid minerals are taken, especially one consisting of underground tunnels.
- ministernounPfarrer, Priester, Ministerсвященник, исполнитель, министрсвященик, міністр, міністркаA person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church.
- beatnounSchlag, Takt, Beatудар, биение, размерритм, тактA stroke; a blow.
- conferencenounKonferenz, Tagungконференция, съездконференція, з'їздThe act of consulting together formally; serious conversation or discussion; interchange of views.
- doublenounDoppelte, Double, Doppelgängerдвойной, двойникдвійникTwice the number, amount, size, etc.
- campaignnounEinsatz, Kampagne, Feldzugпоход, кампаниякампанія, похідA series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal.
- femalenounWeibchen, Weibсамка, женщинасамка, самиця, жінкаAn animal of the sex that produces eggs.
- focusnounFokus, Brennpunkt, Konzentrationфокус, фокальная точка, концентрациянапрямок, напрям, керівництвоA point at which reflected or refracted rays of light converge.
- individualnounIndividuumлицо, личность, персонаіндивід, індивідуумA person considered alone, rather than as belonging to a group of people.
- welcomenounEmpfang, Begrüßung, Herzlich willkommen Begrüßungприём, приветствиевітанняThe act of greeting someone’s arrival, especially by saying "Welcome!"; reception.
- fitnounAnfall, Passformприступ, порыв, припадокприпадок, приступThe degree to which something fits.
- plusnounGut, Plus, Anlageплюсмайно, ресурс, активA positive quantity.
- contractnounVertrag, Übereinkommen, Übereinkunftконтракт, договорконтракт, договірAn agreement between two or more parties, to perform a specific job or work order, often temporary or of fixed duration and usually governed by a written agreement.
- masternounMeister, Frauchen, Herrchenхозяин, мастер, господинволодар, хазяїн, майстерSomeone who has control over something or someone.
- stocknounVorrat, Lager, Fundusинвентарь, запас, ассортиментзапаси, інвентар, акціяA store or supply.
- commercialnounWerbung, WerbespotрекламарекламаAn advertisement in a common media format, usually radio or television.
- multiplenounVielfacheкратное, кратное числократне, кратне числоA whole number that is obtained by multiplying a specific whole number by another whole number.
- commissionnounAuftrag, Kommission, Ausschussкомиссия, миссия, поручениекомісіяA sending or mission (to do or accomplish something).
- worsenounLoss; disadvantage; defeat
- primarynounVorwahl, Handschwingeпредварительные выборы, праймериз, внутрипартийные выборыA primary election; a preliminary election to select a political candidate of a political party, or the first round of a two-round election.
- environmentnounUmwelt, Umgebung, Umfeldсреда, окружающая среда, окружениедовкілля, навколишнє середовище, середовищеThe surroundings of, and influences on, a particular item of interest.
- executivenounFührungskraft, leitender Angestellter, Exekutiveисполнительный директор, администратор, исполнительная властьвиконавчий директор, адміністратор, виконавча владаA chief officer or administrator, especially one who can make significant decisions on their own authority.
- massnounMasse, Messeмасса, массы, мессамаса, месаA quantity of matter cohering so as to make one body, or an aggregation of particles or things which collectively make one body or quantity, usually of considerable size.
- trialnounPrüfung, Probe, Prozessсуд, процесс, испытаниесуд, випробування, процесAn occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.
- divisionnounTeil, Division, Teilungделение, раздел, частьділення, розділ, поділThe act or process of dividing anything.
- fatnounFett, SchmërжиржирA specialized animal tissue with high lipid content, used for long-term storage of energy: fat tissue.
- priornounPrior, Vorstrafeнастоятель, приорпріорA prior probability distribution, that is, one determined without knowledge of the occurrence of other events that bear on it, before additional data is collected.
- speciesnounArt, Spezies, SpeciesвидвидA type or kind. (Compare race.)
- investmentnounAnlage, Investitionвклад, инвестирование, вложениевнесок, інвестиція, капіталовкладенняThe act of investing, or state of being invested.
- estatenounGut, Anwesen, Standимение, усадьба, сословиемайно, спадщина, станThe collective property and liabilities of someone, especially a deceased person.
- faithnounGlaube, Vertrauenвера, уверенность, вероисповеданиевіра, визнання, віросповіданняA trust or confidence in the intentions or abilities of a person, object, or ideal from prior empirical evidence.
- profilenounProfilпрофильпрофільThe outermost shape, view, or edge of an object.
- primenoundie besten Jahre, Blüte, Höhepunkt der Laufbahnзенит, расцвет, простое числобілий, біла, білокThe first hour of daylight; the first canonical hour.
- remainsnounÜberreste, Gebeine, Ruinenостатки, останки, руиныглинаThe body or any of its matter that are left after a person (or any organism) dies; a corpse.
- marketingnounHandel, Marketing, Vertriebторговля, маркетингмаркетингBuying and/or selling in a market (street market or market fair).
- shootingnounSchießen, Schießereiстрельба, перестрелка, пальбастрілянина, стрільбаAn instance of shooting with a gun or other weapon
- dearnounLiebste, Teuerste, LiebsterдушкакоханийA very kind, loving person.
- sticknounStock, Zweig, Astпрут, палка, посохпрут, кий, палицяA small, thin branch from a tree or bush; a twig; a branch.
- parliamentnounParlament, EulenschwarmпарламентпарламентA formal council summoned (especially by a monarch) to discuss important issues.
- referencenounReferenz, Quelleссылка, отношение, референцияпосилання, зразок, характеристикаA relationship or relation (to something).
- corenounKern, Kerngehäuseядро, сердцевина, центрядро, осердя, серединаThe central part of a fruit, containing the kernels or seeds.
- reactionnounReaktionреакцияреакціяAn action or statement in response to a stimulus or other event.
- classicnounKlassikerобразец, классикаA perfect and/or early example of a particular style.
- transfernounÜbertragung, Überweisung, Versetzungпереход, перевод, передачапередачаThe act of conveying or removing something from one place, person or thing to another.
- jointnounGelenk, Verbindung, Knotenсоединение, стык, домз'єднання, суглобThe point where two components of a structure join, but are still able to rotate.
- mixnounMischungсмесьсумішThe result of mixing two or more substances; a mixture.
- purchasenounKauf, Anschaffung, Einkaufприобретение, покупка, куплякупівля, купуванняThe acquisition of title to, or property in, anything for a price; buying for money or its equivalent.
- crewnounCrew, Besatzung, Stabкоманда, экипаж, коллективкоманда, екіпаж, колективAny company of people; an assemblage; a throng.
- jumpnounSprungпрыжок, скачокстрибокThe act of jumping; a leap; a spring; a bound.
- updatenounUpdate, Aktualisierungобновление, актуализация, апдейтоновлення, актуалізаціяAn additional piece of information, an addition to existing information.
- usernounBenutzer, Verbraucher, Anwenderклиент, потребитель, участникспоживач, наркоман, користувачOne who uses or makes use of something, a consumer or client or an express or implied licensee (free user) or a trespasser.
- downloadnounDownload, Herunterladenскачка, скачиваниезавантаженняA file transfer to a given computer or device from a remote one through a network connection.
- loannounKredit, Darlehen, Anleiheзаём, кредит, ссудапозика, кредитAn act or instance of lending, an act or instance of granting something for temporary use.
- factornounFaktorфактор, причина, показательфактор, чинник, коефіцієнтA doer, maker; a person who does things for another person or organization.
- routenounWeg, Pfad, Routeмаршрут, путь, трассамаршрут, шлях, трасаA course or way which is traveled or passed.
- squadnounGruppe, Kaderкоманда, отделение, отрядкоманда, відділення, загінA group of people organized for some common purpose, usually of about ten members.
- candidatenounKandidat, Kandidatin, Wahlbewerberкандидат, кандидаткакандидат, кандидаткаA person who seeks to be elected or appointed to a position or privilege.
- foxnounFuchs, Füchsin, Fäheлиса, лис, лисицалис, лисицяAny member of the genus Vulpes; a true fox.
- paymentnounBezahlung, Zahlungплата, оплата, выплатаплата, платіжThe act of paying.
- sectornounDatenblockсектор, область, участоксекторA section.
- advancenounFortschritt, Anzahlung, Vorschussпродвижение, аванс, ссуданаступати, просування уперед, позикаA forward move; improvement or progression.
- financenounFinanzen, Geldwesen, FinanzфинансыфінансиThe management of money and other assets.
- quietnounSchweigen, Stilleтишина, спокойствие, покойтишаThe absence of sound; quietness.
- aircraftnounFlugzeug, Luftfahrzeugсамолёт, воздушное судно, летательный аппаратлітак, повітряне судно, літальний апаратA vehicle capable of atmospheric flight due to interaction with the air, such as buoyancy or lift.
- consideringnounConsideration.
- corporatenounVorstandsetageA bond issued by an institution.
- phasenounPhaseфаза, период, сторонафазаA distinguishable part of a sequence or cycle occurring over time.
- revenuenounEinkommen, Einnahmen, Erlösдоход, выручка, прибыльдохід, прибуток, виторгThe income returned by an investment.
- themenounThema, Motiv, Stammтема, мотив, основатемаA subject, now especially of a talk or an artistic piece; a topic.
- assemblynounVersammlung, Baugruppeсобрание, механизм, ассамблеязібрання, збір, збіркаA set of pieces that work together in unison as a mechanism or device.
- draftnounZug, Entwurf, Schluckтяга, глоток, наборпиття, набір, дозаA current of air, usually coming into a room or vehicle.
- solonounSoloсолоA piece of music for one performer.
- hangnounKunst, Talent, Gabeсноровкафокус, трюк, вправністьThe way in which something hangs.