descend
Senses relating to moving from a higher to a lower positionSenses relating to moving from a higher to a lower position.: To pass from a higher to a lower part of (something, such as a flight of stairs or a slope); to go down along or upon.
» Tom started to descend the stairs.
Том начал спускаться по лестнице.
Том стал спускаться по лестнице.
Значение
значений: 24Senses relating to moving from a higher to a lower position.
(переходный)To pass from a higher to a lower part of (something, such as a flight of stairs or a slope); to go down along or upon.
they descended the river in boats
to descend a ladder
(переходный)Of a flight of stairs, a road, etc.: to lead down (a hill, a slope, etc.).
They took the steep path that descends the hill down to the beach.
(непереходный)To physically move or pass from a higher to a lower place or position; to come or go down in any way, such as by climbing, falling, flowing, walking, etc.; to move downwards; to fall, to sink.
To physically move or pass from a higher to a lower place or position; to come or go down in any way, such as by climbing, falling, flowing, walking, etc.; to move downwards; to fall, to sink.
(непереходный)Of a zodiac sign: to move away from the zenith towards the horizon; to sink; also, of a planet: to move to a place where it has less astrological significance.
(непереходный)Of a celestial body: to move away from the zenith towards the horizon; to sink; also, to move towards the south.
(непереходный)Of a body part: to move downwards, especially during development of the embryo; specifically, of the testes of a mammal: to move downwards from the abdominal cavity into the scrotum.
Cryptorchidism is the failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum.
Senses relating to moving from a higher to a lower position.
(непереходный)To slope or stretch downwards.
(историческое, непереходный)To alight from a carriage, a horse, etc.; also, to disembark from a vessel; to land.
(переносно, непереходный)To come or go down, or reduce, in intensity or some other quality.
(переносно, непереходный)Of a physical thing (such as a cloud or storm) or a (generally negative) immaterial thing (such as darkness, gloom, or silence): to settle upon and start to affect a person or place.
(переносно, непереходный)In speech or writing: to proceed from one matter to another; especially, to pass from more general or important to specific or less important matters to be considered.
(переносно, непереходный)Chiefly followed by into or to: of a situation: to become worse; to decline, to deteriorate.
The meeting descended into chaos.
Примеры
предложений: 130Tom started to descend the stairs.
Том начал спускаться по лестнице.
The balloon descended slowly.
Воздушный шар медленно опустился.
Most Americans are descended from immigrants.
Большинство американцев - потомки иммигрантов.
deDie meisten Amerikaner stammen von Einwanderern ab.
The sun descended behind the mountains.
deDie Sonne ging hinter den Bergen unter.
Scientists think that dogs descended from wolves.
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 1
По значениям 3
По значениям 3
Происхождение
The verb is derived from Middle English descenden (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to sThe verb is derived from Middle English descenden (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to go from a better to a worse condition, decline, degenerate; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”), from Anglo-Norman descendere, descendre, and Old French descendere, descendre (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”) (modern French descendre), and from their etymon Latin dēscendere, the present active infinitive of dēscendō (“to come or go down, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descendant; etc.”), from de- (prefix meaning ‘from; down from’) + scandō (“to ascend, climb; to clamber”) (from Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to climb, scale; to dart; to jump”)).
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Формы
descends, descending, descended, descendedСинонимы
синонимов: 9Антонимы
антонимов: 4Однокоренные
связанных слов: 20Уроки к слову
уроков: 3- A1Present Simple: настоящее простое время — Потому что это глагол
- A1Past Simple: правильные глаголы — Потому что у него есть форма прошедшего времени
- A2Present Perfect: введение — Потому что у него есть причастие прошедшего времени
Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 3- descended from wolves
- dogs descended from
- dogs descended