Значення

значень: 24
  1. Senses relating to moving from a higher to a lower position.

    (перехідне)To pass from a higher to a lower part of (something, such as a flight of stairs or a slope); to go down along or upon.

    they descended the river in boats

    to descend a ladder

  2. (перехідне)Of a flight of stairs, a road, etc.: to lead down (a hill, a slope, etc.).

    They took the steep path that descends the hill down to the beach.

  3. (неперехідне)To physically move or pass from a higher to a lower place or position; to come or go down in any way, such as by climbing, falling, flowing, walking, etc.; to move downwards; to fall, to sink.

  4. To physically move or pass from a higher to a lower place or position; to come or go down in any way, such as by climbing, falling, flowing, walking, etc.; to move downwards; to fall, to sink.

    (неперехідне)Of a zodiac sign: to move away from the zenith towards the horizon; to sink; also, of a planet: to move to a place where it has less astrological significance.

  5. (неперехідне)Of a celestial body: to move away from the zenith towards the horizon; to sink; also, to move towards the south.

  6. (неперехідне)Of a body part: to move downwards, especially during development of the embryo; specifically, of the testes of a mammal: to move downwards from the abdominal cavity into the scrotum.

    Cryptorchidism is the failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum.

  7. Senses relating to moving from a higher to a lower position.

    (неперехідне)To slope or stretch downwards.

  8. (історичне, неперехідне)To alight from a carriage, a horse, etc.; also, to disembark from a vessel; to land.

  9. (переносно, неперехідне)To come or go down, or reduce, in intensity or some other quality.

  10. (переносно, неперехідне)Of a physical thing (such as a cloud or storm) or a (generally negative) immaterial thing (such as darkness, gloom, or silence): to settle upon and start to affect a person or place.

  11. (переносно, неперехідне)In speech or writing: to proceed from one matter to another; especially, to pass from more general or important to specific or less important matters to be considered.

  12. (переносно, неперехідне)Chiefly followed by into or to: of a situation: to become worse; to decline, to deteriorate.

    The meeting descended into chaos.

Приклади

речень: 130
  1. The sun descended behind the mountains.

    deDie Sonne ging hinter den Bergen unter.

  2. Tom started to descend the stairs.

    ruТом начал спускаться по лестнице.

  3. Scientists think that dogs descended from wolves.

  4. Is it true dogs descended from wolves?

  5. Did you know that dogs descended from wolves?

Українська
За значеннями 1
to physically move or pass from a higher to a lower place or position:
Русский
За значеннями 3
to physically move or pass from a higher to a lower place or position:
to make an attack or incursion, from or as if from a vantage ground:
to come down or derive from an ancestor or ancestral stock, or a source — see also originate, stem:
Deutsch
За значеннями 3
to pass from a higher to a lower part of (something):
to physically move or pass from a higher to a lower place or position:
of a characteristic: to be transmitted from a parent to a child:

Походження

The verb is derived from Middle English descenden (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to s

The verb is derived from Middle English descenden (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to go from a better to a worse condition, decline, degenerate; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”), from Anglo-Norman descendere, descendre, and Old French descendere, descendre (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”) (modern French descendre), and from their etymon Latin dēscendere, the present active infinitive of dēscendō (“to come or go down, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descendant; etc.”), from de- (prefix meaning ‘from; down from’) + scandō (“to ascend, climb; to clamber”) (from Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to climb, scale; to dart; to jump”)).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

descends, descending, descended, descended
Базова формаdescend · to descend
3-я особа одниниdescends
Дієприкметник теперішнього часуdescending
Минулий часdescended
Дієприкметник минулого часуdescended

правильне · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theydescend
he, she, itdescends

Past simpleУрок

усі особиdescended

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave descended
he, she, ithas descended

Future simple (will)Урок

усі особиwill descend

Синоніми

синонімів: 9
Близькі за значенням

Антоніми

антонімів: 4

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 20

Сполучуваність

шаблонів: 3
  • descended from wolves
  • dogs descended from
  • dogs descended

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
descend — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto