Значение

значений: 8
  1. To end (something).

    (переходный)To stop (fire, etc.) from burning; also, to stop (light, etc.) from shining; to put out, to quench.

    löschen

    туши́тьtušítʹ, потуши́тьpotušítʹ, гаси́тьgasítʹ

    put out, as of fires, flames, or lights

  2. (переносно, переходный)To eclipse or obscure (someone or something).

    A beauty that extinguishes all others by comparison

    The rays of the sun were extinguished by the thunder clouds.

    cкрыватьckryvatʹ, затмитьzatmitʹ

  3. (переносно, переходный)To kill (someone).

    kill in large numbers

  4. (переносно, переходный)To put an end to (something) completely; to annihilate, to destroy.

    She extinguished all my hopes.

    They intended to extinguish the enemy by force of numbers

    auslöschen

    разрушитьrazrušitʹ, уничтожитьuničtožitʹ

    put an end to; kill

  5. To put an end to (something) completely; to annihilate, to destroy.

    (переносно, переходный)To bring about the extinction of (a conditioned reflex).

    Many patients can extinguish their phobias after a few months of treatment.

    auslöschen, abschalten

  6. To end (something).

    (переносно, переходный)To suppress (something, as feelings, a person's spirit, a state of affairs, etc.); to quench.

  7. (переносно, переходный)To abolish or make void (a law, a legal right, etc.); also, to cancel (a creditor's claim, a licence, etc.).

  8. (непереходный, возвратное)To die out.

    terminate, end, or take out

Примеры

предложений: 82
  1. The fire was extinguished at once.

    Пожар немедленно потушили.

    deDas Feuer wurde sofort gelöscht.

  2. Don't forget to extinguish your cigarette.

    Не забудьте потушить сигарету.

  3. The firemen couldn't extinguish the flames.

    Пожарные не смогли погасить пламя.

  4. Even the rain couldn't extinguish the fire.

    Даже дождь не смог потушить пожар.

  5. They worked together to extinguish the fire.

    Они работали совместно, чтобы потушить огонь.

    deSie arbeiteten zusammen, um den Brand zu löschen.

Переводы

языков: 8
Русский
По значениям 3
to stop (fire, etc.) from burning; to stop (light, etc.) from shining — see also put out, quench:
to eclipse or obscure (someone or something) — see also eclipse, obscure:
to put an end to (something) completely — see also annihilate, destroy:
Deutsch
По значениям 3
to stop (fire, etc.) from burning; to stop (light, etc.) from shining — see also put out, quench:
to put an end to (something) completely — see also annihilate, destroy:
to bring about the extinction of (a conditioned reflex):

Происхождение

Borrowed from Latin extinguo (“to put out (what is burning), quench, extinguish, deprive o

Borrowed from Latin extinguo (“to put out (what is burning), quench, extinguish, deprive of life, destroy, abolish”), from ex (“out”) + stinguere (“to put out, quench, extinguish”). Doublet of extinct.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

extinguishes, extinguishing, extinguished, extinguished
Базовая формаextinguish · to extinguish
3-е лицо ед. числаextinguishes
Причастие настоящего времениextinguishing
Прошедшее времяextinguished
Причастие прошедшего времениextinguished

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyextinguish
he, she, itextinguishes

Past simpleУрок

все лицаextinguished

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave extinguished
he, she, ithas extinguished

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill extinguish

Синонимы

синонимов: 68

Антонимы

антонимов: 1

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 11

Смотрите также

соседние слова
extinguish — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto