Значение

значений: 9
  1. (переходный)To do (something); to execute.

    The scientists performed several experiments.

    It took him only twenty minutes to perform the task.

    durchführen, ausführen, verrichten

    выполня́тьvypolnjátʹ, вы́полнитьvýpolnitʹ, проводи́тьprovodítʹ

    вико́нуватиvykónuvaty, ви́конатиvýkonaty

  2. (непереходный)To exhibit an expected pattern of behavior; to function; to work.

    The new employee performs well.

    Arbeit leisten, Arbeit verrichten, performen

  3. To exhibit an expected pattern of behavior; to function; to work.

    (непереходный, нечастое)Of a man, to be able to initiate or fulfill an act of sexual intercourse.

  4. To act in a way set forth in a contract.

    (переходный)To act in accordance with (a contract); to fulfill one’s terms of (a contract).

    Failure to perform a contract on time may constitute a breach of contract.

    erfüllen

  5. (непереходный)To fulfill contractually agreed-to terms.

    They entered into an agreement and now they are obliged to perform.

    leisten

  6. (переходный и непереходный)To do (something) in front of an audience, such as acting or music, often in order to entertain.

    She will perform in the play.

    The magician performed badly—none of his tricks worked.

    aufführen, spielen, auftreten

    выступа́тьvystupátʹ, вы́ступитьvýstupitʹ, исполня́тьispolnjátʹ

  7. (шире, переходный)To behave theatrically so as to give the impression of (a quality, character trait, etc.); to feign.

    The accused only performed remorse.

    vorschützen, vorspielen, vortäuschen

  8. Of a social actor, to behave in certain ways.

    (переходный)To behave in accordance with, and thereby in turn shape, (a social notion or role).

    perform masculinity

    perform authority

  9. (непереходный)To behave in ways that carry meaning in social contexts.

    Individuals in societies perform all the time.

Ещё определения
  • carry out or perform an action
  • give a performance (of something)
  • perform a function
  • get (something) done

Примеры

предложений: 475
  1. Doctors refused to perform a second operation.

    Врачи отказались проводить вторую операцию.

    deDie Ärzte weigerten sich, eine zweite Operation durchzuführen.

  2. Tom performed last night.

    Том выступал вчера вечером.

  3. Tom performed in bars and pubs.

    Том выступал в барах и пабах.

  4. Tom performed all the stunts himself.

    Том сам исполнил все трюки.

  5. Tom performs in bars and pubs.

    Том выступает в барах и пабах.

Переводы

языков: 8
Українська
По значениям 1
transitive: to do (something):
Русский
По значениям 2
transitive: to do (something):
to do something in front of an audience:
Deutsch
По значениям 6
transitive: to do (something):
intransitive: to exhibit an expected pattern of behavior:
law: to act in accordance with:
law: to fulfill contractually agreed-to terms:
to do something in front of an audience:
to behave theatrically, to feign:

Происхождение

From Middle English parformen, performen (“to perform”), from Anglo-Norman performer, parf

From Middle English parformen, performen (“to perform”), from Anglo-Norman performer, parfourmer, alteration of Old French parfornir, parfurnir (“to complete, accomplish, perform”), from par- + fornir, furnir (“to accomplish, furnish”), from Frankish *frummjan (“to accomplish, furnish”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną, *framjaną (“to further, promote”), from Proto-Indo-European *promo- (“in front, forth”), *per- (“forward, out”). Cognate with Old High German frummen (“to do, execute, accomplish, provide”), Old Saxon frummian (“to perform, promote”), Old English fremman (“to perform, execute, carry out, accomplish”). See also frame, from. Modernly, rather than Proto-Germanic *frumjaną, associated with Latin formō, analyzable as per- + form.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

performs, performing, performed, performed
Базовая формаperform · to perform
3-е лицо ед. числаperforms
Причастие настоящего времениperforming
Прошедшее времяperformed
Причастие прошедшего времениperformed

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyperform
he, she, itperforms

Past simpleУрок

все лицаperformed

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave performed
he, she, ithas performed

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill perform

Синонимы

синонимов: 2
Близкие по смыслу
  • carry out or perform an action:executedo
  • get (something) done:do

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 23

Смотрите также

соседние слова
perform — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto