perform
To do; to executeTo do (something); to execute.
» Doctors refused to perform a second operation.
Die Ärzte weigerten sich, eine zweite Operation durchzuführen.
Врачи отказались проводить вторую операцию.
Значение
значений: 9(переходный)To do (something); to execute.
The scientists performed several experiments.
It took him only twenty minutes to perform the task.
durchführen, ausführen, verrichten
выполня́тьvypolnjátʹ, вы́полнитьvýpolnitʹ, проводи́тьprovodítʹ
вико́нуватиvykónuvaty, ви́конатиvýkonaty
(непереходный)To exhibit an expected pattern of behavior; to function; to work.
The new employee performs well.
Arbeit leisten, Arbeit verrichten, performen
To exhibit an expected pattern of behavior; to function; to work.
(непереходный, нечастое)Of a man, to be able to initiate or fulfill an act of sexual intercourse.
To act in a way set forth in a contract.
(переходный)To act in accordance with (a contract); to fulfill one’s terms of (a contract).
Failure to perform a contract on time may constitute a breach of contract.
erfüllen
(непереходный)To fulfill contractually agreed-to terms.
They entered into an agreement and now they are obliged to perform.
leisten
(переходный и непереходный)To do (something) in front of an audience, such as acting or music, often in order to entertain.
She will perform in the play.
The magician performed badly—none of his tricks worked.
aufführen, spielen, auftreten
выступа́тьvystupátʹ, вы́ступитьvýstupitʹ, исполня́тьispolnjátʹ
(шире, переходный)To behave theatrically so as to give the impression of (a quality, character trait, etc.); to feign.
The accused only performed remorse.
vorschützen, vorspielen, vortäuschen
Of a social actor, to behave in certain ways.
(переходный)To behave in accordance with, and thereby in turn shape, (a social notion or role).
perform masculinity
perform authority
(непереходный)To behave in ways that carry meaning in social contexts.
Individuals in societies perform all the time.
- carry out or perform an action
- give a performance (of something)
- perform a function
- get (something) done
Примеры
предложений: 475Doctors refused to perform a second operation.
Врачи отказались проводить вторую операцию. — Lenin_1917
deDie Ärzte weigerten sich, eine zweite Operation durchzuführen. — Zaghawa
Tom performed last night.
Том выступал вчера вечером. — al42and
Tom performed in bars and pubs.
Том выступал в барах и пабах. — marafon
Tom performed all the stunts himself.
Том сам исполнил все трюки. — fjay69
Tom performs in bars and pubs.
Том выступает в барах и пабах. — djbios
Переводы
языков: 8По значениям 1
По значениям 2
По значениям 6
Происхождение
From Middle English parformen, performen (“to perform”), from Anglo-Norman performer, parfFrom Middle English parformen, performen (“to perform”), from Anglo-Norman performer, parfourmer, alteration of Old French parfornir, parfurnir (“to complete, accomplish, perform”), from par- + fornir, furnir (“to accomplish, furnish”), from Frankish *frummjan (“to accomplish, furnish”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną, *framjaną (“to further, promote”), from Proto-Indo-European *promo- (“in front, forth”), *per- (“forward, out”). Cognate with Old High German frummen (“to do, execute, accomplish, provide”), Old Saxon frummian (“to perform, promote”), Old English fremman (“to perform, execute, carry out, accomplish”). See also frame, from. Modernly, rather than Proto-Germanic *frumjaną, associated with Latin formō, analyzable as per- + form.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
performs, performing, performed, performedСинонимы
синонимов: 2Однокоренные
связанных слов: 23Уроки к слову
уроков: 3- A1Present Simple: настоящее простое время — Потому что это глагол
- A1Past Simple: правильные глаголы — Потому что у него есть форма прошедшего времени
- A2Present Perfect: введение — Потому что у него есть причастие прошедшего времени