Значение

значений: 13
  1. (непереходный)To stop working on a permanent basis, usually because of old age or illness.

    Having made a large fortune, he retired.

    He wants to retire at 55.

    in Pension gehen, in Rente gehen, in den Ruhestand gehen

    выходи́ть на пе́нсиюvyxodítʹ na pénsiju, выходи́ть в отста́вкуvyxodítʹ v otstávku

  2. (непереходный)To stop playing their sport and in competitions a sports player.

    I have decided to retire from football at the end of the season after the World Cup.

    I have decided to retire from test cricket at 45.

    Karriere beenden

  3. (возвратное, иногда, переходный)To withdraw; to take away.

    withdraw from active participation

  4. (переходный)To cease use or production of something.

    The steamship made thousands of trips over several decades before it was retired by the shipping company.

    When a hurricane becomes so deadly or destructive that future use would be insensitive, officials may retire the name of the hurricane.

  5. (переходный)To withdraw from circulation, or from the market; to take up and pay.

    The central bank retired those notes five years ago.

    withdraw from circulation or from the market, as of bills, shares, and bonds

  6. (переходный)To cause to retire; specifically, to designate as no longer qualified for active service; to place on the retired list.

    The board retired the old major.

  7. (непереходный)To voluntarily stop batting before being dismissed so that the next batsman can bat.

    Jones retired in favour of Smith.

  8. (переходный)To make a play which results in a runner or the batter being out, either by means of a put out, fly out or strikeout. Also, when such an event ends a team's turn at bat.

    Jones retired Smith 6-3.

    Jones makes the catch for the third out, and that retires the side.

  9. (непереходный)To go back or return; to withdraw or retreat, especially from public view; to go into privacy.

    I will retire to the study.

    to retire from the world

    go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

  10. (непереходный)To retreat from action or danger; to withdraw for safety or pleasure.

    to retire from battle

    The regiment retired from the fray after the Major was killed.

  11. (непереходный)To recede; to fall or bend back.

    Past the point, the shore retires into a sequence of coves.

  12. (непереходный)To go to bed.

    I will retire for the night.

Примеры

предложений: 1015
  1. He sold his business and retired.

    Он продал свой бизнес и ушёл на заслуженный отдых.

    deEr verkaufte sein Geschäft und setzte sich zur Ruhe.

  2. Tom told me you were retired.

    Том сказал мне, что ты в отставке.

  3. How long have you been retired?

    Давно ты на пенсии?

  4. I didn't know that Tom retired.

    Я не знал, что Том вышел на пенсию.

  5. I know that Tom is retired.

    Я знаю, что Том на пенсии.

Переводы

языков: 7
Русский
По значениям 1
to stop working on permanent basis:
Deutsch
По значениям 2
to stop working on permanent basis:
sports: sports player stop playing their sport and in competitions:

Происхождение

From Middle French retirer (“draw back”), from Old French retirer, built from re- (“back”)

From Middle French retirer (“draw back”), from Old French retirer, built from re- (“back”) + tirer (“draw, pull”), the latter from Vulgar Latin *tīrāre, of highly uncertain origin.

Proto-West Germanic *teuʀōn

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

retires, retiring, retired, retired
Базовая формаretire · to retire
3-е лицо ед. числаretires
Причастие настоящего времениretiring
Прошедшее времяretired
Причастие прошедшего времениretired

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyretire
he, she, itretires

Past simpleУрок

все лицаretired

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave retired
he, she, ithas retired

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill retire

Синонимы

синонимов: 19
Близкие по смыслу

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 8

Сочетаемость

шаблонов: 12
  • planning to retire
  • retired by now
  • is a retired
  • be retired by
  • retiring next spring
  • retire in october
  • want to retire
  • retire next year
  • retired yet
  • retire next
  • money to retire
  • being being retired

Смотрите также

соседние слова
retire — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto