retract
To pull back or back insideTo pull (something) back or back inside.
» I would like to retract my previous statement.
Ich würde gerne meine vorhergehende Erklärung widerrufen.
Я хотел бы взять назад своё предыдущее заявление.
Я хотела бы взять назад своё предыдущее заявление.
Я хотів би забрати мою попередню заяву.
Значение
значений: 13(переходный)To pull (something) back or back inside.
An airplane retracts its wheels for flight.
втягиватьvtjagivatʹ, вбира́тьvbirátʹ
pull inward or towards a center
To pull (something) back or back inside.
(конкретно, переходный)To draw (an extended body part) back into the body.
A cat can retract its claws.
(редкое, переходный)To avert (one's eyes or a gaze).
(переходный)To pronounce (a sound, especially a vowel) farther to the back of the vocal tract.
(непереходный)To draw back; to draw up; to withdraw.
The bus was stuck at the stop as its wheelchair ramp wouldn’t retract after use.
Muscles retract after amputation.
(устаревшее, переходный)To hold back (something); to restrain.
(устаревшее, переходный)To cancel or take back (something, such as an edict or a favour or grant previously bestowed); to rescind, to revoke.
(устаревшее, переходный)To break or fail to keep (a promise, etc.); to renege.
(устаревшее, переходный)To take back or withdraw (something that has been said or written); to disavow, to repudiate.
I retract all the accusations I made about the senator and sincerely hope he won’t sue me.
(устаревшее, переходный)Originally in chess and now in other games as well: to take back or undo (a move); specifically (card games) to take back or withdraw (a card which has been played).
(непереходный, устаревшее)To decline or fail to do something promised; to break one's word.
(непереходный, устаревшее)Of something said or written (such as published academic work): to take back or withdraw.
Примеры
предложений: 18I would like to retract my previous statement.
Я хотел бы взять назад своё предыдущее заявление.
ukЯ хотів би забрати мою попередню заяву.
deIch würde gerne meine vorhergehende Erklärung widerrufen.
Tom retracted his confession.
The cat retracted its claws.
deDie Katze zog ihre Krallen ein.
I won't retract that statement.
Tom didn't retract his statement.
Переводы
языков: 5По значениям 1
Происхождение
From Late Middle English retracten, retract (“to absorb, draw in”), from Latin retractus (From Late Middle English retracten, retract (“to absorb, draw in”), from Latin retractus (“withdrawn”), the perfect passive participle of Latin retrahō (“to draw or pull back, withdraw; to bring back; to compel to turn back; to recall; to get back, recover; to hold back, restrain, withhold; to remove, take away; to bring to light again; (Late Latin) to delay”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘again’) + trahō (“to drag, pull; to extract, withdraw”). Doublet of retreat.
From Middle French rétracter (“to annul; to reconsider; to withdraw”) (modern French rétracter (“to retract; to contract”)), and from its etymon Latin retractāre, the present active infinitive of retractō (“to retract, withdraw; to annul, revoke; to detract from; to undertake again; to reconsider; to remember; to decline, refuse”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘again’) + tractō (“to drag, haul, tug”) (from trahō (“to drag, pull; to extract, withdraw”) + -tō (frequentative suffix forming verbs)).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
retracts, retracting, retracted, retractedСинонимы
синонимов: 22Антонимы
антонимов: 5Однокоренные
связанных слов: 20Уроки к слову
уроков: 3- A1Present Simple: настоящее простое время — Потому что это глагол
- A1Past Simple: правильные глаголы — Потому что у него есть форма прошедшего времени
- A2Present Perfect: введение — Потому что у него есть причастие прошедшего времени