shut down

1. (переходный)To close, terminate, or end; to stop operating, either permanently or temporarily.

   The store was shut down at the end of the year.

   The company shuts down underperforming lines.

2. To close, terminate, or end; to stop operating, either permanently or temporarily.

   (эргативное, переходный)To turn off or stop.

   It's a good idea to shut down the machine before you leave.

   My computer is shutting down as we speak.

   herunterfahren

   выключитьvyključitʹ, остановитьostanovitʹ

3. (непереходный, переходный)To stop offering a service, such as a bar; to perform the necessary tasks to stop a service or close a function.

   The restaurant shuts down at two o'clock in the morning.

   Mary will shut down the breakfast buffet at ten-thirty.

4. (устаревшее, непереходный, переходный)To become dark.

   Once the night shut down, I couldn't see my way home.

5. (переносно, переходный)To suppress, block out, or reject something.

   She made a proposal to reorganize the department, but management shut her down.

   I asked her out, but she shut that down.

6. To suppress, block out, or reject something.

   (переносно, переходный)To render (something) ineffective.

   We shut down the other team's strategy.

7. (переносно, непереходный, переходный)To emotionally withdraw into oneself as a defense mechanism; to block out external stressors.

   I can't talk to him about the accident; he just shuts down anytime I try.

8. (сленг)To pass (another vehicle), especially quickly.

   I opened that throttle and shut him down.

1. They decided to shut down the factory.

   Они решили закрыть завод. — Hellerick

   ukВони вирішили закрити завод. — deniko

   deEs wurde beschlossen, die Fabrik zu schließen. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

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2. I haven't shut down the computer yet.

   Я ещё не выключил компьютер. — marafon

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3. Tom shut down his computer.

   Том выключил свой компьютер. — odexed

   ukТом вимкнув свій комп'ютер. — deniko

   deTom schaltete seinen Rechner aus. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

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4. I can't shut it down.

   Не могу это выключить. — Biga

   deIch kann es nicht abschalten. — mayabe

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5. I've just shut down my computer.

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неправильный · Урок

• shut upзаперетьTo close (a building) so that no one can enter.
• shut outисключать, отстранятьTo prevent from entering; to block or exclude.
• shut inоградить, вложитьTo confine.
• shut downостановить, выключитьTo close, terminate, or end; to stop operating, either permanently or temporarily.
• shut awayзапереть, запиратьTo isolate (someone) in a closed-off area or room.
• shut offTo stop or turn off by closing something, such as a valve.