Значення

значень: 3
  1. (перехідне)To lower, as in condition in life, office, rank, etc., so as to cause pain or hurt feelings; to degrade, to depress, to humble, to humiliate.

    erniedrigen

    унижа́тьunižátʹ, уни́зитьunízitʹ

  2. (архаїчне, перехідне)To lower physically; to depress; to cast or throw down; to stoop.

    to abase the eye

  3. (застаріле, перехідне)To lower in value, in particular by altering the content of alloys in coins; to debase.

Ще визначення
  • cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of

Приклади

речень: 5
  1. You will never abase me, Tom.

  2. I will abase myself, no matter how.

  3. You cannot abase someone who has no shame.

  4. He began to abase the man behind his back.

  5. They find a secret delight in abasing themselves before men of violence.

Русский
За значеннями 1
to lower so as to cause pain or hurt feelings:
Deutsch
За значеннями 1
to lower so as to cause pain or hurt feelings:

Походження

From Late Middle English abaishen, abashen, abaisse, abassen, abesse, abessen (“to be upse

From Late Middle English abaishen, abashen, abaisse, abassen, abesse, abessen (“to be upset; to embarrass; to surprise; to confound; to bend down, stoop; to abase, degrade, disgrace”), from Middle French abaisser, from Old French abaissier, abessier (“to prostrate oneself; to lower, reduce”) (also compare Old French esbahir (“to amaze”), Vulgar Latin abbassiāre (“to lower”)), from a- (prefix indicating movement towards something) (from Latin ad (“toward, to”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“at, to”)) + baissier (“to lower”) (from Medieval Latin bassus (“short of stature, low; base”), possibly from Ancient Greek βᾰ́σῐς (bắsĭs, “foot; base, foundation”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”)).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

abases, abasing, abased, abased
Базова формаabase · to abase
3-я особа одниниabases
Дієприкметник теперішнього часуabasing
Минулий часabased
Дієприкметник минулого часуabased

правильне · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyabase
he, she, itabases

Past simpleУрок

усі особиabased

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave abased
he, she, ithas abased

Future simple (will)Урок

усі особиwill abase

Синоніми

синонімів: 63

Антоніми

антонімів: 14

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 5
Пов’язаніbaseB1abashabasement
Похідніabasedlyabaser

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
abase — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto