дієслово · перехідне · рідкісне

abase

abase · abases · abased · abasing

різати, рубати

унизить, унижать

erniedrigen

To lower, as in condition in life, office, rank, etc., so as to cause pain or hurt…To lower, as in condition in life, office, rank, etc., so as to cause pain or hurt feelings; to degrade, to depress, to humble, to humiliate.

ⓘ

/əˈbeɪs/

» You will never abase me, Tom.

Значення

значень: 3

(перехідне)To lower, as in condition in life, office, rank, etc., so as to cause pain or hurt feelings; to degrade, to depress, to humble, to humiliate.
erniedrigen
унижа́тьunižátʹ, уни́зитьunízitʹ
(архаїчне, перехідне)To lower physically; to depress; to cast or throw down; to stoop.
to abase the eye
(застаріле, перехідне)To lower in value, in particular by altering the content of alloys in coins; to debase.

Ще визначення

cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of

Приклади

речень: 5

You will never abase me, Tom.
CC BY · Tatoeba · Ergulis · C2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
I will abase myself, no matter how.
CC BY · Tatoeba · SSibelty · C2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
You cannot abase someone who has no shame.
CC BY · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
He began to abase the man behind his back.
CC BY · Tatoeba · C2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
They find a secret delight in abasing themselves before men of violence.
CC BY · Tatoeba · Lisandro586 · C2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему

Переклади

мов: 6

Русский

За значеннями 1

to lower so as to cause pain or hurt feelings:

Deutsch

За значеннями 1

to lower so as to cause pain or hurt feelings:

Походження

From Late Middle English abaishen, abashen, abaisse, abassen, abesse, abessen (“to be upse

From Late Middle English abaishen, abashen, abaisse, abassen, abesse, abessen (“to be upset; to embarrass; to surprise; to confound; to bend down, stoop; to abase, degrade, disgrace”), from Middle French abaisser, from Old French abaissier, abessier (“to prostrate oneself; to lower, reduce”) (also compare Old French esbahir (“to amaze”), Vulgar Latin abbassiāre (“to lower”)), from a- (prefix indicating movement towards something) (from Latin ad (“toward, to”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“at, to”)) + baissier (“to lower”) (from Medieval Latin bassus (“short of stature, low; base”), possibly from Ancient Greek βᾰ́σῐς (bắsĭs, “foot; base, foundation”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”)).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

abases, abasing, abased, abased

Базова форма	abase · to abase
3-я особа однини	abases
Дієприкметник теперішнього часу	abasing
Минулий час	abased
Дієприкметник минулого часу	abased