B1прикметник · рідкісне

extinct

ex·tinct

вимерлий

устаревший, потухший, вымерший

ausgestorben, erloschen

Of feelings, a person's spirit, a state of affairs, etc.: put out, as if like a fireOf feelings, a person's spirit, a state of affairs, etc.: put out, as if like a fire; quenched, suppressed.

ⓘⓘ

/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/

» Dinosaurs became extinct a very long time ago.

Динозавры вымерли давным-давно.

Динозаври вимерли дуже давно.

Динозаври вимерли вже дуже давно.

Динозаври вже дуже давно вимерли.

Значення

значень: 7

(переносно, без ступенів порівняння)Of feelings, a person's spirit, a state of affairs, etc.: put out, as if like a fire; quenched, suppressed.
(переносно, без ступенів порівняння)Of customs, ideas, laws and legal rights, offices, organizations, languages, etc.: no longer existing or in use; defunct, discontinued, obsolete; specifically, of a title of nobility: no longer having any person qualified to hold it.
Luckily, such ideas about race are extinct in current sociological theory.
The title became extinct when the last baron died.
устаре́вшийustarévšij
(переносно, без ступенів порівняння)Of an animal or plant species or group of species, a group of people, a family, etc., having no living members, representatives, or descendants.
Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.
ausgestorben
вы́мершийvýmeršij
ви́мерлийvýmerlyj
no longer in existence; lost or especially having died out leaving no living representatives
(переносно, без ступенів порівняння)Of a geological feature: no longer active; specifically, of a volcano: no longer erupting.
Most of the volcanos on this island are now extinct.
They found the sites of extinct geysers.
erloschen
поту́хшийpotúxšij
(переносно, без ступенів порівняння)Of a radioisotope: no longer occurring primordially due to having decayed away completely, because it has a relatively short half-life.
(архаїчне, без ступенів порівняння)Of fire, etc.: no longer alight; of a light, etc.: no longer shining; extinguished, quenched.
Edward’s cigarillo was extinct by the time he had finished talking.
erloschen
поту́хшийpotúxšij, уга́сшийugásšij
згаслийzhaslyj
(переносно, без ступенів порівняння, застаріле)Of a person: dead; also, permanently separated from others.

Приклади

речень: 95

Dinosaurs became extinct a very long time ago.
Динозаври вимерли дуже давно.
ruДинозавры вымерли давным-давно.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B1Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
Many animals that lived thousands of years ago are now extinct.
Багато тварин, що жили тисячі років тому, тепер є вимерлими.
ruМногие животные, жившие тысячи лет назад, сейчас являются вымершими.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B1Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
Dinosaurs are now extinct.
Динозаври зараз вимерли.
ruДинозавры теперь вымерли.
deDinosaurier sind mittlerweile ausgestorben.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B1Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
That species is already extinct.
Той вид вже зник.
deDiese Spezies ist bereits ausgestorben.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
How do you think humans are going to become extinct?
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B1Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему

Переклади

мов: 8

Українська

За значеннями 2

of fire, etc.: no longer alight; of a light, etc.: no longer shining — see also extinguished, quenched:

of an animal or plant species, a class of people, a family, etc.: having died out completely; no longer in existence:

Русский

За значеннями 3

of fire, etc.: no longer alight; of a light, etc.: no longer shining — see also extinguished, quenched:

of customs, offices, etc.: no longer existing or in use; of a title of nobility: no longer having any person qualified to hold it — see also defunct, discontinued, obsolete:

of an animal or plant species, a class of people, a family, etc.: having died out completely; no longer in existence:

Deutsch

За значеннями 2

of fire, etc.: no longer alight; of a light, etc.: no longer shining — see also extinguished, quenched:

of an animal or plant species, a class of people, a family, etc.: having died out completely; no longer in existence:

Походження

From Late Middle English extinct (“eliminated, eradicated, extinguished”), from Latin extī

From Late Middle English extinct (“eliminated, eradicated, extinguished”), from Latin extīnctus, exstīnctus (“extinguished, quenched; destroyed, killed; made extinct”), the perfect passive participles of extinguō, exstinguō (“to extinguish, put out, quench; (figurative) to abolish; to destroy, kill”), from ex- (prefix meaning ‘away; out’) + stinguō (“to extinguish, put out, quench”) (from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push”)). The Middle English word displaced Middle English aqueint, aquenched (“extinct; extinguished”). Doublet of extinguish.

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