lose
To cease to have in one's possession or capabilityTo cease to have (something) in one's possession or capability.
Recorded UK: Association Shtooka, Judith Franck, CC BY 3.0 US, Wikimedia Commons · Recorded: Dvortygirl, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 3
By meaning 4
By meaning 3
Examples
9105 sentencesHave fun, but don't get lost.
Розважайся, але на загубись. — deniko
I'm afraid we'll lose the game.
Боюся, ми програємо цю гру. — deniko
ruБоюсь, мы проиграем. — sharptoothed
deIch fürchte, wir werden das Spiel verlieren. — jast
I got lost in the forest.
Я заблукав у лісі. — uaspeaker
ruЯ заблудился в лесу. — Hellerick
deIch habe mich im Wald verlaufen. — MUIRIEL
Meaning
16 senses(transitive)To cease to have (something) in one's possession or capability.
If you lose that ten-pound note, you'll be sorry.
He lost his hearing in the explosion.
verlieren
теря́тьterjátʹ, потеря́тьpoterjátʹ
втрача́тиvtračáty, втра́титиvtrátyty, губи́тиhubýty
(transitive)To become a defeated competitor in (a game, competition, trial, etc).
We lost the football match.
You just lost The Game.
verlieren
прои́грыватьproígryvatʹ, проигра́тьproigrátʹ
програва́тиprohraváty, програ́тиprohráty
To cease to have (something) in one's possession or capability.
(transitive)To shed (weight).
I’ve lost five pounds this week.
verlieren, abnehmen
сбро́сить, худе́тьxudétʹ
More meanings 13
(transitive)To be unable to follow or trace (somebody or something) any longer.
The policeman lost the robber he was chasing.
Mission control lost the satellite as its signal died down.
verlieren
теря́тьterjátʹ, потеря́тьpoterjátʹ, нерадетьneradetʹ
(intransitive)To be defeated (in a game, competition, contest, etc.)
The team scored four goals but still managed to lose.
verlieren
прои́грыватьproígryvatʹ, проигра́тьproigrátʹ
програва́тиprohraváty, програ́тиprohráty, прога́дуватиproháduvaty
(informal, transitive)To shed, remove, discard, or eliminate.
When we get into the building, please lose the hat.
Lose that extra space on the left.
loswerden, weglassen
To cease to have (something) in one's possession or capability.
(transitive)To have (an organ) removed from one's body, especially by accident.
Johnny lost a tooth, but kept it for the tooth fairy.
He lost his spleen in a car wreck.
(transitive)To experience the death of (someone to whom one has an attachment, such as a relative or friend).
She lost all her sons in the war.
verlieren
теря́тьterjátʹ, потеря́тьpoterjátʹ
(transitive)To pay or owe (some wager) due from an unsuccessful bet or gamble.
Frank had lost $500 staying in Vegas.
(transitive)To be deprived of (some right or privileged access to something).
Users who engage in disruptive behavior may lose their accounts.
(transitive)To wander from; to miss, so as not to be able to find; to go astray from.
I lost my way in the forest.
(transitive)To cause (somebody) to be unable to follow or trace one any longer.
lose the cops
We managed to lose our pursuers in the forest.
Origin
From Middle English losen, from Old English losian. The modern pronunciation with /uː/ (inFrom Middle English losen, from Old English losian. The modern pronunciation with /uː/ (instead of the /oʊ~əʊ/ that would be expected from Early Modern /ɔː/) is due to conflation with loose.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
loses, losing, lost, lostTenses
lose · lost · will lose · have lostSynonyms
10 synonymsAntonyms
17 antonymsWord family
27 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, irregular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle
Collocations
12 patterns- lose weight
- lose some weight
- lost his temper
- lost his job
- get lost
- lost a lot
- want to lose
- lost sight of
- going to lose
- trying to lose
- lose everything
- lose my job
See also
neighbours in the dictionaryDictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.