pinch
To squeeze a small amount of a person's skin and flesh, making it hurtTo squeeze a small amount of a person's skin and flesh, making it hurt.
» She pinched him.
Sie hat ihn gekniffen.
Она его ущипнула.
Вона його вщипнула.
Meaning
14 sensesTo squeeze a small amount of a person's skin and flesh, making it hurt.
The children were scolded for pinching each other.
This shoe pinches my foot.
kneifen, zwicken
щипа́тьščipátʹ, ущипну́тьuščipnútʹ, прищемля́тьpriščemljátʹ
щипа́тиščypáty, ущипну́тиuščypnúty
To squeeze between the thumb and forefinger.
squeeze tightly between the fingers
To squeeze between two objects.
(intransitive)Of clothing, to be uncomfortably tight in specific spots.
(slang, transitive)To steal, usually something inconsequential.
Someone has pinched my handkerchief!
stehlen, abpressen, entwenden
стащи́тьstaščítʹ, сты́ритьstýritʹ, спи́здитьspízditʹ
(slang, transitive)To arrest or capture.
schnappen, erwischen
аресто́выватьarestóvyvatʹ, арестова́тьarestovátʹ, схва́тыватьsxvátyvatʹ
To cut shoots or buds of a plant in order to shape the plant, or to improve its yield.
To sail so close-hauled that the sails begin to flutter.
To take hold; to grip, as a dog does.
To seize; to grip; to bite.
(figuratively)To cramp; to straiten; to oppress; to starve.
to be pinched for money
To move, as a railroad car, by prying the wheels with a pinch.
Examples
114 sentencesShe pinched him.
Вона його вщипнула.
ruОна его ущипнула.
deSie hat ihn gekniffen.
Tom pinched Mary.
Том ущипнув Мері.
ruТом ущипнул Мэри.
deTom zwickte Mary.
This will do in a pinch.
Add salt, pepper and a pinch of nutmeg.
He appeared as a pinch hitter in the game.
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 3
By meaning 3
Origin
From Middle English pinchen, from Old Northern French *pinchier (compare Old French pincieFrom Middle English pinchen, from Old Northern French *pinchier (compare Old French pincier, pincer (“to pinch”)), a word of uncertain origin, possibly from Vulgar Latin *pinciāre (“to puncture, pinch”), from a merger of *punctiāre (“to puncture, sting”), from Latin punctiō (“a puncture, prick”) and *piccāre (“to strike, sting”), from Frankish *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick”). More at point, pick and pitch.
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Forms
pinches, pinching, pinched, pinchedPhrasal verbs
2 phrasal verbsSynonyms
141 synonymsWord family
22 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle