Значение

значений: 3
  1. (переходный)To lower, as in condition in life, office, rank, etc., so as to cause pain or hurt feelings; to degrade, to depress, to humble, to humiliate.

    erniedrigen

    унижа́тьunižátʹ, уни́зитьunízitʹ

  2. (архаичное, переходный)To lower physically; to depress; to cast or throw down; to stoop.

    to abase the eye

  3. (устаревшее, переходный)To lower in value, in particular by altering the content of alloys in coins; to debase.

Ещё определения
  • cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of

Примеры

предложений: 5
  1. You will never abase me, Tom.

  2. I will abase myself, no matter how.

  3. You cannot abase someone who has no shame.

  4. He began to abase the man behind his back.

  5. They find a secret delight in abasing themselves before men of violence.

Переводы

языков: 6
Русский
По значениям 1
to lower so as to cause pain or hurt feelings:
Deutsch
По значениям 1
to lower so as to cause pain or hurt feelings:

Происхождение

From Late Middle English abaishen, abashen, abaisse, abassen, abesse, abessen (“to be upse

From Late Middle English abaishen, abashen, abaisse, abassen, abesse, abessen (“to be upset; to embarrass; to surprise; to confound; to bend down, stoop; to abase, degrade, disgrace”), from Middle French abaisser, from Old French abaissier, abessier (“to prostrate oneself; to lower, reduce”) (also compare Old French esbahir (“to amaze”), Vulgar Latin abbassiāre (“to lower”)), from a- (prefix indicating movement towards something) (from Latin ad (“toward, to”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“at, to”)) + baissier (“to lower”) (from Medieval Latin bassus (“short of stature, low; base”), possibly from Ancient Greek βᾰ́σῐς (bắsĭs, “foot; base, foundation”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”)).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

abases, abasing, abased, abased
Базовая формаabase · to abase
3-е лицо ед. числаabases
Причастие настоящего времениabasing
Прошедшее времяabased
Причастие прошедшего времениabased

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyabase
he, she, itabases

Past simpleУрок

все лицаabased

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave abased
he, she, ithas abased

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill abase

Синонимы

синонимов: 63

Антонимы

антонимов: 14

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 5
СвязанныеbaseB1abashabasement
Производныеabasedlyabaser

Смотрите также

соседние слова
abase — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto