abate
To lessen in force or intensityTo lessen (something) in force or intensity; to moderate.
» The wind has abated.
Der Wind hat nachgelassen.
Ветер утих.
Ветер ослаб.
Ветер стих.
Значение
значений: 25(переходный)To lessen (something) in force or intensity; to moderate.
nachlassen, sich legen, schwächen
уменьша́тьсяumenʹšátʹsja, уме́ньшитьсяuménʹšitʹsja, спада́тьspadátʹ
(переходный)To reduce (something) in amount or size.
vermindern, verringern, verkleinern
become less in amount or intensity
To reduce (something) in amount or size.
(переходный)To cut away or hammer down (material from metalwork, a sculpture, etc.) in such a way as to leave a figure in relief.
(переходный)To lower (something) in price or value.
(переходный)To make (a writ or other legal document) void; to nullify.
to abate a writ
(переходный)To put an end to (a nuisance).
She was ordered by the court to abate the nuisance.
(США, переходный)To dismiss or otherwise bring to an end (legal proceedings) before they are completed, especially on procedural grounds rather than on the merits.
(непереходный)To decrease in force or intensity; to subside.
(непереходный)To decrease in amount or size.
(непереходный)To lower in price or value; (law) specifically, of a bequest in a will: to lower in value because the testator's estate is insufficient to satisfy all the bequests in full.
Bequests and legacies are liable to be abated entirely or in proportion, upon a deficiency of assets.
(историческое, непереходный)Of a writ or other legal document: to become null and void; to cease to have effect.
The writ has abated.
(США, непереходный)Of legal proceedings: to be dismissed or otherwise brought to an end before they are completed, especially on procedural grounds rather than on the merits.
Примеры
предложений: 26The wind has abated.
Ветер утих.
deDer Wind hat nachgelassen.
The rain has started to abate.
Дождь начал стихать.
The storm is starting to abate.
Буря начинает стихать.
deDas Gewitter lässt langsam nach.
The storm didn't abate for several hours.
Шторм не утихал несколько часов.
The civilian unrest is showing no signs of abating.
Гражданские беспорядки и не думают стихать.
deDie Bürgerunruhen lassen keine Anzeichen des Abflauens erkennen.
Переводы
языков: 6По значениям 1
По значениям 6
Происхождение
From Middle English abaten, from Anglo-Norman abatre, from Late Latin abbattere, from LatiFrom Middle English abaten, from Anglo-Norman abatre, from Late Latin abbattere, from Latin battere.
From Anglo-Norman abatre, probably an alteration of Anglo-Norman and Middle French embatre, enbatre (“to drive or rush into; to enter into a tenement without permission”) (compare Late Latin abatare), from Middle French, Old French em-, en- (prefix meaning ‘in, into’) + Middle French, Old French batre (“to beat, hit, strike”) (from Latin battere, battuere, the present active infinitive of battuō (“to beat, hit; to beat up; to fight”); see further at etymology 1). The English word was probably also influenced by the verb abate.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
abates, abating, abated, abatedСинонимы
синонимов: 100Антонимы
антонимов: 15Однокоренные
связанных слов: 15Уроки к слову
уроков: 3- A1Present Simple: настоящее простое время — Потому что это глагол
- A1Past Simple: правильные глаголы — Потому что у него есть форма прошедшего времени
- A2Present Perfect: введение — Потому что у него есть причастие прошедшего времени