Значение

значений: 12
  1. To receive (something) from somebody temporarily, expecting to return it.

    borgen, ausleihen, leihen

    занима́тьzanimátʹ, заня́тьzanjátʹ, заи́мствоватьzaímstvovatʹ

    позича́тиpozyčáty, пози́читиpozýčyty

    get temporarily

  2. To receive money from a bank or other lender under the agreement that the lender will be paid back over time.

  3. To adopt (an idea) as one's own.

    to borrow the style, manner, or opinions of another

    заи́мствоватьzaímstvovatʹ, позаи́мствоватьpozaímstvovatʹ

    запози́чуватиzapozýčuvaty, запозича́тиzapozyčáty, запози́читиzapozýčyty

    take up and practice as one's own

  4. To adopt a word from another language.

    entlehnen

    заи́мствоватьzaímstvovatʹ

    запози́чуватиzapozýčuvaty, запозича́тиzapozyčáty, запози́читиzapozýčyty

  5. In a subtraction, to deduct (one) from a digit of the minuend and add ten to the following digit, in order that the subtraction of a larger digit in the subtrahend from the digit in the minuend to which ten is added gives a positive result.

    übertragen

  6. (Malaysia, Singapore, West Midlands, proscribed)To lend.

  7. (ditransitive)To temporarily obtain (something) for (someone).

  8. To feign or counterfeit.

  9. To secure the release of (someone) from prison.

  10. (разговорное)To receive (something, usually of trifling value) from somebody, with little possibility of returning it.

    Can I borrow a sheet of paper?

  11. (разговорное)To interrupt the current activity of (a person) and lead them away in order to speak with them, get their help, etc.

    John, can I borrow you for a second? I need your help with the copier.

  12. To adjust one's aim in order to compensate for the slope of the green.

Примеры

предложений: 1640
  1. Can I borrow your hair drier?

    Могу ли я одолжить твой фен?

    deKann ich deinen Föhn ausleihen?

  2. You can borrow my car anytime.

    Можешь брать мою машину в любое время.

    deDu kannst dir zu jeder Zeit meinen Wagen leihen.

  3. He borrowed money from his friend.

    Он занял денег у друга.

  4. She borrowed the book from him.

    Она одолжила у него книгу.

    ukВона позичила у нього книжку.

    deSie hat das Buch von ihm geliehen.

  5. Tom borrowed a book from Mary.

    Том одолжил книгу у Мэри.

    ukТом позичив у Мері книжку.

    deTom lieh sich ein Buch von Mary.

Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 2
receive temporarily:
adopt (an idea) as one's own:
Русский
По значениям 1
receive temporarily:
Deutsch
По значениям 3
receive temporarily:
copy a word from another language:
in a subtraction:

Происхождение

From Middle English borwen, from Old English borgian (“to borrow, lend, pledge surety for”

From Middle English borwen, from Old English borgian (“to borrow, lend, pledge surety for”), from Proto-West Germanic *borgōn, from Proto-Germanic *burgōną (“to pledge, take care of”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ- (“to take care”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

borrows, borrowing, borrowed, borrowed
Базовая формаborrow · to borrow
3-е лицо ед. числаborrows
Причастие настоящего времениborrowing
Прошедшее времяborrowed
Причастие прошедшего времениborrowed

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyborrow
he, she, itborrows

Past simpleУрок

все лицаborrowed

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave borrowed
he, she, ithas borrowed

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill borrow

Синонимы

синонимов: 8
Близкие по смыслу

Антонимы

антонимов: 6
receive temporarily:give backlendA2returnA2
in arithmetic:carryA1

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 15

Сочетаемость

шаблонов: 12
  • borrowed money from
  • borrow some money
  • borrowed money
  • borrow your car
  • borrow my car
  • need to borrow
  • wanted to borrow
  • borrow some
  • to borrow some
  • borrow this book
  • borrow thirty dollars
  • to borrow your

Смотрите также

соседние слова
borrow — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto